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Conventional and unconventional monetary policies: effects on the Finnish housing market

Author

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  • Signe Rosenberg

    (Department of Economics and Finance, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia)

Abstract

This paper investigates how different types of monetary policy have affected house prices in Finland, a small euro area economy that has experienced pronounced business cycles over time. The analyses are carried out using the Bayesian structural vector autoregressive approach. Monetary policy interest rate shocks and balance sheet shocks are identified using zero and sign restrictions. The results reveal that both a policy interest rate shock and a balance sheet shock have a positive and temporary impact on house prices in Finland, with the response to a balance sheet shock being smaller and fading out faster. The peak of the effect of a policy rate shock on house prices in Finland arrives faster than in the whole euro area but the magnitudes of the peak impact are similar. The effect of a balance sheet shock on house prices is not notably different in Finland to what it is in the whole euro area.

Suggested Citation

  • Signe Rosenberg, 2020. "Conventional and unconventional monetary policies: effects on the Finnish housing market," Baltic Journal of Economics, Baltic International Centre for Economic Policy Studies, vol. 20(2), pages 170-186.
    • Handle: RePEc:bic:journl:v:20:y:2020:i:2:p:170-186
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    File URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1406099X.2020.1792085?needAccess=true
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Haroon Mumtaz & Paolo Surico, 2009. "The Transmission of International Shocks: A Factor-Augmented VAR Approach," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 41(s1), pages 71-100, February.
    2. Andrew Lee Smith, 2013. "House Prices, Heterogeneous Banks and Unconventional Monetary Policy Options," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 201311, University of Kansas, Department of Economics.
    3. Oikarinen, Elias, 2009. "Interaction between housing prices and household borrowing: The Finnish case," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 747-756, April.
    4. Martin T. Bohl & Pierre L. Siklos & David Sondermann, 2008. "European Stock Markets and the ECB's Monetary Policy Surprises," International Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(2), pages 117-130, August.
    5. Baek, Jungho & Miljkovic, Dragan, 2018. "Monetary policy and overshooting of oil prices in an open economy," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1-5.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Boge, Kevin Patrick & Rieth, Malte & Kholodilin, Konstantin, 2024. "The unequal impacts of monetary policies on regional housing markets," VfS Annual Conference 2024 (Berlin): Upcoming Labor Market Challenges 302370, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy; house prices; BSVAR; zero and sign restrictions; euro area;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets

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