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Interest Rate Setting and the Colombian Monetary Transmission Mechanism

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  • Carlos Andrés Amaya

Abstract

This paper is concerned with interest rate setting by commercial banks and how the transmission of monetary policy is reflected in these rates. For this purpose we study the case of the Colombian banking industry for the period 1996-2004. Using microdata, the Certificate of Deposit (CD) market and the credit market are studied for a balanced panel of 21 and 16 banks, respectively. Overcoming some of the empirical dificulties presented in other studies, this paper performs panel unit root tests and panel cointegration tests. The results suggest that the transmission of the policy rate to the CD rate and the credit rate is on average high and quick. Additionally, rates react strongly to inflation shocks, specially credit rates. Finally, the evidence presented shows the importance of banks’ characteristics and inflation as long-run drivers of interest rates.Classification-JEL:C33, E43, E52, E58.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Andrés Amaya, 2006. "Interest Rate Setting and the Colombian Monetary Transmission Mechanism," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 24(50), pages 48-97, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:ensayo:v:24:y:2006:i:50:p:48-97
    DOI: 10.32468/Espe.5002
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    13. Bernal Raquel, 2003. "Monetary Policy Rules in Colombia," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, March.
    14. Rolf Larsson & Johan Lyhagen & Mickael Lothgren, 2001. "Likelihood-based cointegration tests in heterogeneous panels," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 4(1), pages 1-41.
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    17. Dairo Estrada, 2005. "Efectos de las fusiones sobre el mercado financiero colombiano," Borradores de Economia 329, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    18. Hannan, Timothy H & Berger, Allen N, 1991. "The Rigidity of Prices: Evidence from the Banking Industry," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 81(4), pages 938-945, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bank for International Settlements & Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, 2008. "New financing trends in Latin America: a bumpy road towards stability," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 36.
    2. Ximena Chavarro-Sanchez & Deicy Cristiano-Botia & Jose E. Gomez-Gonzalez & Eliana González-Molano & Carlos Huertas-Campos, 2015. "Evaluación de la transmisión de la tasa de interés de referencia a las tasas de interés del sistema financiero," Borradores de Economia 874, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    3. Serge Jeanneau & Camilo E Tovar, 2008. "Domestic securities markets and monetary policy in Latin America: overview and implications," BIS Papers chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), New financing trends in Latin America: a bumpy road towards stability, volume 36, pages 140-163, Bank for International Settlements.
    4. Bank for International Settlements, 2007. "Evolving banking systems in Latin America and the Caribbean: challenges and implications for monetary policy and financial stability," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 33.
    5. Javier Gutiérrez Rueda & Andrés Murcia Pabón, 2015. "El papel de la estructura del sistema financiero en la transmisión de la política monetaria," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 33(76), pages 44-52, April.
    6. Freddy H. CASTRO, 2012. "Senales de política monetaria y movimientos en la estructura a plazo de la tasa de interés en Colombia," Archivos de Economía 9908, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.
    7. Luis Eduardo Arango & Andrés González & Jhon Jairo León & Luis Fernando Melo, 2006. "Efectos de los cambios en la tasa de intervención del Banco de la República sobre la estructura a plazo," Borradores de Economia 2425, Banco de la Republica.
    8. Luis Eduardo Arango & Andrés González & John Jairo León & Luis Fernando Melo., 2008. "Cambios de la Tasa de Política y su Efecto en la Estructura a Plazo de Colombia," Latin American Journal of Economics-formerly Cuadernos de Economía, Instituto de Economía. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile., vol. 45(132), pages 257-291.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    banks; monetary policy; interest rates; panel data.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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