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University-Court Proximity: What are the effects on the legal system performance?

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  • Lucia Errico
  • Andrea Mosca
  • Sandro Rondinella

Abstract

This paper investigates whether and to what extent the proximity of the court location and the nearest university affect court's productivity. We exploit data from Italian Ministry of Justice during the period 2014 – 2021 by considering the length of proceedings as outcome variable. Results show that the average time to conclude legal proceedings increases as the distance courts-universities increases. However, only courts located in the Centre-North of Italy benefit from the spatial spillovers deriving from the proximity to the university.

Suggested Citation

  • Lucia Errico & Andrea Mosca & Sandro Rondinella, 2023. "University-Court Proximity: What are the effects on the legal system performance?," Regional Economy, , vol. 7(Q1), pages 21-33.
    • Handle: RePEc:atk:issues:q12023:10181
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Civil justice; Court's productivity; University;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K15 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Civil Law; Common Law
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities

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