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Farm Structure and Land Concentration – Evidence from France

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  • BERBEKA, TOMASZ
  • NEUVELLON, JOSEPH

Abstract

The aim of the study was an attempt at evaluating the level of agricultural farm structure between 1970-2016 in France. The country is a major player on European agricultural markets and possesses significant farmland resources. The main purpose of the study was to determine the share and dynamics in selected area farm groups in the process of farm area changes. The number of farms between 1970-2016 decreased from 1.58 million to 0.46 million (over 1.12 million lost), while the area occupied by these farms decreased from 29.9 million ha to 27.8 million ha (over 2 million ha lost). At the same time, the average farm size increased from 18.8 to 60.9 ha. The share of farms by their number increased most significantly in area groups above 100 ha, while their share in utilized agricultural area increased less significantly. The highest decrease in farm number and occupied area was noted at farms of up to 50 ha. Moreover, the results of surveys conducted in 61 agricultural farms confirmed advanced land concentration processes in French agriculture. Significant pressure of land competition were noted among large farms. Due to general statistical data the dynamics of farm structure change may be classified as relatively high.

Suggested Citation

  • Berbeka, Tomasz & Neuvellon, Joseph, 2020. "Farm Structure and Land Concentration – Evidence from France," Roczniki (Annals), Polish Association of Agricultural Economists and Agribusiness - Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistow Rolnictwa e Agrobiznesu (SERiA), vol. 2020(4).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:paaero:308234
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.308234
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Collier, Paul & Dercon, Stefan, 2014. "African Agriculture in 50Years: Smallholders in a Rapidly Changing World?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 92-101.
    2. Ciaian, Pavel, & Kancs, d’Artis & Swinnen, Jo & Van Herck, Kristine & Vranken, Liesbet, 2012. "Rental Market Regulations for Agricultural Land in EU Member States and Candidate Countries," Factor Markets Working Papers 117, Centre for European Policy Studies.
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    1. Elżbieta Badach & Janina Szewczyk & Sławomir Lisek & Jadwiga Bożek, 2023. "Size Structure Transformation of Polish Agricultural Farms in 2010–2020 by Typological Groups of Voivodeships," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-17, September.

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    Land Economics/Use;

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