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Hedonic Analysis of Retail Egg Prices Using Store Scanner Data: An Application to the Korean Egg Market

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  • Kim, Changhee
  • Chung, Chanjin

Abstract

The objective of this study is to identify product characteristics that affect retail prices of fresh eggs. The study develops a hedonic price model to estimate implicit prices of product attributes of Korean fresh eggs. Then, the estimated shadow prices of attributes are used to identify a preference ranking of different levels of the same attribute and the relative importance of the attributes. The study uses store-level scanner data which include prices, sales quantities, and product attributes for all egg transactions for an entire one-year period. Unlike many earlier hedonic price models, the model developed in this study considers the potential effect of quantity sold in estimating implicit prices of attributes. Results suggest that sales quantity is one of important variables in hedonic price models, and therefore omitting the quantity variable could lead to a biased result, particularly when prices and sales vary widely across observations. Results also indicate that Korean consumers put a significantly high value on fertile, organic, free-range-feeding, and larger sized eggs, plus smaller package sizes. The findings could help both producers and retailers formulate better production and marketing strategies by focusing on these attributes.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Changhee & Chung, Chanjin, 2011. "Hedonic Analysis of Retail Egg Prices Using Store Scanner Data: An Application to the Korean Egg Market," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 42(3), pages 1-14, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:jlofdr:139428
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.139428
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    2. Ankamah-Yeboah, Isaac & Nielsen, Max & Nielsen, Rasmus, 2016. "Price premium of organic salmon in Danish retail sale," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 54-60.
    3. Basan, Romiel John P., 2017. "Consumer Preference of Table Banana Quality by Income Groups in the Philippines: Hedonic Price Analysis," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Development, Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA), vol. 13(2), July.
    4. Xu, Xun & Loke, Matthew K. & Leung, PingSun, 2015. "Is There a Price Premium for Local Food? The Case of the Fresh Lettuce Market in Hawaii," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 44(1), pages 1-14, April.
    5. Zhang, Yixiang & Song, Bowei, 2023. "Does energy-efficiency label affect appliance price? Empirical analysis of the new national standard air conditioners in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    6. Ankamah-Yeboah Isaac & Max Nielsen & Rasmus Nielsen, 2015. "Organic Salmon – Considered a Fisheries or Agricultural Product Among Consumers?," 2015 EAFE (European Association of Fisheries Economists) Conference Papers 003, Nisea.
    7. Zhang, Yixiang & Tao, Wenwen, 2020. "Will energy efficiency affect appliance price? An empirical analysis of refrigerators in China based on hedonic price model," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    8. Moon, Donghyun & Kim, Sanghyo, 2021. "Implicit Values of Functional Attributes of Fluid Milk Products: Hedonic Analysis of Korean Fluid Milk Market," 2021 Annual Meeting, August 1-3, Austin, Texas 313948, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.

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