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The Effect Of Quality Assurance Policies For Processing Tomatoes On The Demand For Pesticides

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  • Starbird, S. Andrew

Abstract

In California, acceptance sampling is used to monitor the quality of processing tomatoes delivered by growers to processors. A proposal to change the current quality assurance policy was recently put forth to reduce the growers' incentive to use pesticides. In this article we examine the effect of alternative quality assurance policies on profit-maximizing growers' demand for pesticides. The results indicate that the demand for pesticides is sensitive to changes in the quality assurance policy and that the proposed policy would reduce the optimal level of pesticide use on processing tomatoes. Disregarding the impacts of quality assurance policy may be the reason that the demand for pesticides has been underestimated so often in the past.

Suggested Citation

  • Starbird, S. Andrew, 1994. "The Effect Of Quality Assurance Policies For Processing Tomatoes On The Demand For Pesticides," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 19(1), pages 1-11, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:jlaare:31225
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.31225
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harry F. Campbell, 1976. "Estimating the Marginal Productivity of Agricultural Pesticides: the Case of Tree-Fruit Farms in the Okanagan Valley," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 24(2), pages 23-30, July.
    2. Bruce A. Babcock & Erik Lichtenberg & David Zilberman, 1992. "Impact of Damage Control and Quality of Output: Estimating Pest Control Effectiveness," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 74(1), pages 163-172.
    3. J. C. Headley, 1968. "Estimating the Productivity of Agricultural Pesticides," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 50(1), pages 13-23.
    4. Herbert Moskowitz & Robert Plante, 1984. "Effect of Risk Aversion on Single Sample Attribute Inspection Plans," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 30(10), pages 1226-1237, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marsh, Thomas L. & Huffaker, Ray G. & Folwell, Raymond J. & Long, Gary, 1998. "An Intraseasonal Bioeconomic Model Of Plrv Net Necrosis," 1998 Annual meeting, August 2-5, Salt Lake City, UT 20935, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    2. Erik LICHTENBERG, "undated". "Grading Standards And Pesticides," Department of Resource Economics Regional Research Project 9536, University of Massachusetts.
    3. Kawasaki, Kentaro & Lichtenberg, Erik, 2015. "Quality versus Quantity Effects of Pesticides: Joint Estimation of Quality Grade and Crop Yield," 2015 AAEA & WAEA Joint Annual Meeting, July 26-28, San Francisco, California 204848, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    4. Alain Carpentier & Pierre Rainelli, 1997. "Agriculture, pesticides et environnement : quelles politiques ? Etude du cas de la France," Post-Print hal-01931520, HAL.
    5. Lichtenberg, Erik, 2002. "Agriculture and the environment," Handbook of Agricultural Economics, in: B. L. Gardner & G. C. Rausser (ed.), Handbook of Agricultural Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 23, pages 1249-1313, Elsevier.
    6. Alain Carpentier & Pierre Rainelli, 1996. "Pesticides and environment in France. Appraisal expertise report [Les pesticides et l'environnement en France. Rapport d'expertise OCDE]," Working Papers hal-02841584, HAL.

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