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Determinants Of Cow-Calf Pair Prices

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  • Parcell, Joseph L.
  • Schroeder, Ted C.
  • Hiner, Frina D.

Abstract

Cow-calf prices are determined by interaction of many factors. At a particular auction, cow-calf pair prices often had a range of 75% of the mean price. This variability suggests that producers need to be informed regarding cow-calf price determinants. This study uses auction data during 1993 to estimate price differentials associated with cow-calf pair characteristics using a hedonic model. Cow breed, age, health, conditions, horns, frame, and whether the cow had been bred back were significant price determinants. Calf weight, health, and frame had significant price impacts. Highest prices were paid for pens containing 9-12 pairs of young Angus, dehorned, bred back, healthy cows with heavy healthy calves.

Suggested Citation

  • Parcell, Joseph L. & Schroeder, Ted C. & Hiner, Frina D., 1995. "Determinants Of Cow-Calf Pair Prices," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 20(2), pages 1-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:jlaare:30762
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.30762
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. DeeVon Bailey & Monte C. Peterson & B. Wade Brorsen, 1991. "A Comparison of Video Cattle Auction and Regional Market Prices," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 73(2), pages 465-475.
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    5. Jones, Rodney & Schroeder, Ted & Mintert, James & Brazle, Frank, 1992. "The Impacts of Quality on Cash Fed Cattle Prices," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 24(2), pages 149-162, December.
    6. Schroeder, Ted C. & Mintert, James R. & Brazle, Frank & Grunewald, Orlen C., 1988. "Factors Affecting Feeder Cattle Price Differentials," Western Journal of Agricultural Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Elliott, Lisa M. & Parcell, Joe L. & Patterson, David J., 2013. "Determination of the Value of Minimum Sire Accuracy Traits," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 45(2), pages 259-275, May.
    2. Pierce, Vern L. & Parcell, Joseph L. & Randle, Richard & Patterson, David J., 1999. "Determinants Of Sale Price And Farm Value In The Missouri Show-Me Select Replacement Heifer Program," 1999 Annual meeting, August 8-11, Nashville, TN 21545, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    3. Dhuyvetter, Kevin C. & Schroeder, Ted C. & Simms, Danny D. & Bolze, Ronald P., Jr. & Geske, Jeremy, 1996. "Determinants Of Purebred Beef Bull Price Differentials," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 21(2), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Parcell, Joseph L. & Dhuyvetter, Kevin C. & Patterson, David J. & Randle, Richard, 2005. "The Value of Carcass Characteristic EPDs in Bred Heifer Price," 2005 Conference, April 18-19, 2005, St. Louis, Missouri 19041, NCR-134 Conference on Applied Commodity Price Analysis, Forecasting, and Market Risk Management.
    5. Mitchell, James & Peel, Derrell S., 2016. "Price Determinants of Bred Cows in Oklahoma Auctions," 2016 Annual Meeting, February 6-9, 2016, San Antonio, Texas 230077, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    6. Murova, Olga I. & Mumma, Gerald A. & Hudson, Darren & Couvillion, Warren C., 1999. "Soybeans Quality Price Differentials From An Elevator'S Perspective," 1999 Annual meeting, August 8-11, Nashville, TN 21523, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

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    Keywords

    Demand and Price Analysis;

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