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Farmers Perception and Adaptation to Climate Change: An Estimation of Willingness to Pay

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  • Acquah, H. de-Graft
  • Onumah, Edward E.

Abstract

This paper assesses farmers’ perception and adaptation to climate change to enhance policy towards tackling the challenges climate change poses to the farmers in Ghana. With regards to farmers’ perception and methods of adaptation, majority of the farmers perceived increase in temperature and decrease in rainfall pattern. Farmers’ level of adaptation was found to be relatively high with majority of the farmers using changing planting dates, different crop varieties, soil conservation and water harvesting as the major adaptation measures to climate change impacts. However, access to water, high cost of adaptation, lack of information, lack of knowledge on adaptation, insecure property rights, insufficient access to inputs and lack of credits were identified as the major barriers to adaptation. The probit regression estimation results indicated that the probability of willingness to pay for climate change mitigation policies increases with age, years of education and ownership of farm land.

Suggested Citation

  • Acquah, H. de-Graft & Onumah, Edward E., 2011. "Farmers Perception and Adaptation to Climate Change: An Estimation of Willingness to Pay," AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Economics and Management, vol. 3(4), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aolpei:120241
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.120241
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    2. Orduño Torres, Miguel Angel & Kallas, Zein & Ornelas Herrera, Selene Ivette, 2020. "Farmers’ environmental perceptions and preferences regarding climate change adaptation and mitigation actions; towards a sustainable agricultural system in México," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    3. Khan, Imran & Lei, Hongdou & Shah, Irshad Ali & Ali, Imad & Khan, Inayat & Muhammad, Ihsan & Huo, Xuexi & Javed, Tehseen, 2020. "Farm households’ risk perception, attitude and adaptation strategies in dealing with climate change: Promise and perils from rural Pakistan," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    4. Mst Asma Khatun & Shibly Shahrier & Koji Kotani, 2020. "Cooperation and cognition gaps for salinity: A field experiment of information provision," Working Papers SDES-2020-4, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Jun 2020.
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    6. James Juana & Zibanani Kahaka & Francis Okurut, 2013. "Farmers’ Perceptions and Adaptations to Climate Change in Sub-Sahara Africa: A Synthesis of Empirical Studies and Implications for Public Policy in African Agriculture," Journal of Agricultural Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 5(4), pages 121-121, March.
    7. Orduño, Miguel Angel & Kallas, Zein & Ornelas, Selene Ivette, 2021. "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Actions Based on Farmers' Environmental Preferences and Perceptions. Sustainable Agriculture, Mexico," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 314967, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    8. Franklin Nantui Mabe & Gifty Sienso & Samuel Donkoh, 2014. "Determinants of Choice of Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in Northern Ghana," Research in Applied Economics, Macrothink Institute, vol. 6(4), pages 75-94, December.
    9. Oluwabunmi Oluwaseun Popoola & Shehu Folaranmi Gbolahan Yusuf & Nomakhaya Monde, 2020. "Information Sources and Constraints to Climate Change Adaptation amongst Smallholder Farmers in Amathole District Municipality, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-23, July.
    10. Peter Samwel & Elliott P. Niboye, 2024. "Assessment of Intervention Strategies for Addressing Agricultural Production Shocks in Tanzania: The Case of Rufiji, Mbarali and Sumbawanga Districts," Journal of Sustainable Development, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(6), pages 1-1, July.
    11. Ojo, T.O. & Baiyegunhi, L.J.S., 2020. "Determinants of climate change adaptation strategies and its impact on the net farm income of rice farmers in south-west Nigeria," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    12. A. K. M. Abdullah Al-Amin & Tahmina Akhter & Abu Hayat Md. Saiful Islam & Hasneen Jahan & M. J. Hossain & Md. Masudul Haque Prodhan & Mohammed Mainuddin & Mac Kirby, 2019. "An intra-household analysis of farmers’ perceptions of and adaptation to climate change impacts: empirical evidence from drought prone zones of Bangladesh," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 156(4), pages 545-565, October.
    13. Damian Felladam Tangonyire, 2019. "Impact Of Climate Change On Farmers In The Talensi District Of The Upper East Region Of Ghana," Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture (MJSA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 3(2), pages 35-45, June.
    14. Wongnaa, Camillus Abawiera & Babu, Suresh, 2020. "Building resilience to shocks of climate change in Ghana's cocoa production and its effect on productivity and incomes," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    15. Nyadzi, Emmanuel, 2016. "Climate Variability Since 1970 and Farmers’ Observations in Northern Ghana," Sustainable Agriculture Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 5(2).
    16. Ajuruchukwu Obi & Okuhle Maya, 2021. "Innovative Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) Practices in the Smallholder Farming System of South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-19, June.
    17. Sharofiddinov Husniddin & Moinul Islam & Koji Kotani, 2024. "Farm sizes and adaptation responses to climate change in agriculture: A reflection of Tajikistan’s farming culture and history," Working Papers SDES-2024-2, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised May 2024.
    18. Ojo, T.O. & Ogundeji, A.A. & Belle, J.A., 2021. "Climate change perception and impact of on-farm demonstration on intensity of adoption of adaptation strategies among smallholder farmers in South Africa," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    19. Kumar Bahadur Darjee & Prem Raj Neupane & Michael Köhl, 2023. "Proactive Adaptation Responses by Vulnerable Communities to Climate Change Impacts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-30, July.
    20. Richard Kofi Asravor, 2022. "On-farm adaptation strategies to climate change: the case of smallholder farmers in the Northern Development Authority Zone of Ghana," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 5080-5093, April.
    21. Ojo, Temitope & Ogundeji, Abiodun A. & Belle, Johannes A. & Demont, Matty, 2021. "A Three-Stage Approach of Understanding Climate Change Perception and Adaptation Strategies Among Smallholder Farmers in South Africa," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315854, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    22. Fanen Terdoo & Olalekan Adekola, 2014. "Perceptions, Knowledge, Adaptation and Socio-Economic Cost of Climate Change in Northern Nigeria," Journal of Agricultural Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 6(8), pages 1-60, July.
    23. Clifford James Fagariba & Shaoxian Song & Serge Kevin Gildas Soule Baoro, 2018. "Climate Change Adaptation Strategies and Constraints in Northern Ghana: Evidence of Farmers in Sissala West District," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-18, May.
    24. Nabanita Mukherjee & Giyasuddin Siddique, 2020. "Assessment of climatic variability risks with application of livelihood vulnerability indices," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(6), pages 5077-5103, August.

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