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Effects of irrigation water quality on the recovery of 15N-fertilizer by Sorghum in field study

Author

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  • Khelil, Mohamed Naceur
  • Destain, Jean Pierre
  • Rejeb, Saloua
  • Henchi, Belgacem

Abstract

15N-labeled fertilizer was applied to Sorghum at different rates (0, 100 kg N.ha- 1) to 1m² microplots and with two kind of water (wel water “WW” and treated wastewater “TWW”) to Sorghum grown in field during 1997 and 1999. Increases in DM production, N uptake and 15NRF were observed with TWW. About 17% and 36% of the 15N-fertilizer were recovered in the crop with TWW in 1997 and 1999, respectively. Residual effect was higher in TWW (3% vs 5%). Water irrigation quality had no effect on the 15N-labeled fertilizer remaining in the 0-60 cm layer at final harvest. For both water qualities, the major fraction of the residual 15N-fertilizer (about 60%) was recorded in the surface layer. Losses of 15N-labaled fertilizer was unaffected by water irrigation quality being approximately 35% of the applied 15N-fertilizer. TWW irrigation can efficiently substitute WW for irrigation of Sorghum and, simultaneously save nitrogen fertilizer.

Suggested Citation

  • Khelil, Mohamed Naceur & Destain, Jean Pierre & Rejeb, Saloua & Henchi, Belgacem, 2011. "Effects of irrigation water quality on the recovery of 15N-fertilizer by Sorghum in field study," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, Asian Economic and Social Society (AESS), vol. 1(04), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ajosrd:197934
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.197934
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. da Fonseca, Adriel Ferreira & Melfi, Adolpho Jose & Monteiro, Francisco Antonio & Montes, Celia Regina & Almeida, Vagner Vidal de & Herpin, Uwe, 2007. "Treated sewage effluent as a source of water and nitrogen for Tifton 85 bermudagrass," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 328-336, February.
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