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Substance Use and Mental Health Treatment Retention among Young Adults

Author

Listed:
  • Susie Adams

    (Vanderbilt University, USA)

  • Siobhan Morse

    (Foundations Recovery Network, The Addiction Services Division at Universal Health Services, USA)

  • Sam Choi

    (Alabama A & M University, USA)

  • Cayce Watson

    (Lipscomb University, USA)

  • Brian E Bride

    (eorgia State University, USA)

Abstract

In Western and European cultures where marriage and parenthood are increasingly delayed to the late twenties and early thirties, a distinct developmental stage between adolescence and adulthood has been described as “emerging†or “young†adults. Development theory suggests that these “younger†adults have less social control and exercise higher levels of impulsivity and risky behavior than their older counterparts. This study examined the effect of age on treatment retention among adults with co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders enrolled in private, residential treatment. Study participants included 929 adults (198 young adults, 18-25 years, and 761 older adults, ≥ 26 years) receiving private residential treatment in the U.S. Bivariate analyses, life tables, and Cox regression (survival analyses) were used to examine the effects of age on treatment retention.

Suggested Citation

  • Susie Adams & Siobhan Morse & Sam Choi & Cayce Watson & Brian E Bride, 2017. "Substance Use and Mental Health Treatment Retention among Young Adults," Global Journal of Addiction & Rehabilitation Medicine, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 1(3), pages 57-66, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:adp:jgjarm:v:1:y:2017:i:3:p:57-66
    DOI: 10.19080/GJARM.2017.01.555564
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hser, Yih-Ing & Joshi, Vandana & Maglione, Margaret & Chou, Chih-Ping & Anglin, M. Douglas, 2001. "Effects of program and patient characteristics on retention of drug treatment patients," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 24(4), pages 331-341, November.
    2. Gfroerer, J.C. & Greenblatt, J.C. & Wright, D.A., 1997. "Substance use in the US college-age population: Differences according to educational status and living arrangement," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 87(1), pages 62-65.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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