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A Model of the International Monetary System
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Cited by:
- Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús & Sanches, Daniel, 2023.
"A model of the gold standard,"
Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
- Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús & Sanches, Daniel, 2022. "A Model of the Gold Standard," CEPR Discussion Papers 17563, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Jesús Fernández-Villaverde & Daniel Sanches, 2022. "A Model of the Gold Standard," NBER Working Papers 30457, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Jesús Fernández-Villaverde & Daniel R. Sanches, 2022. "A Model of the Gold Standard," Working Papers 22-33, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
- Zhengyang Jiang, 2024. "Exorbitant Privilege: A Safe-Asset View," CESifo Working Paper Series 11279, CESifo.
- Mr. Tobias Adrian & Peichu Xie, 2020.
"The Non-U.S. Bank Demand for U.S. Dollar Assets,"
IMF Working Papers
2020/101, International Monetary Fund.
- Adrian, Tobias & Xie, Peichu, 2020. "The Non-U.S. Bank Demand for U.S. Dollar Assets," CEPR Discussion Papers 14437, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Le Grand, François & Ragot, Xavier, 2021.
"Sovereign default and liquidity: The case for a world safe asset,"
Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
- François Le Grand & Xavier Ragot, 2017. "Sovereign Default and Liquidity: the Case for a World Safe Asset," SciencePo Working papers hal-03471758, HAL.
- François Le Grand & Xavier Ragot, 2017. "Sovereign Default and Liquidity: the Case for a World Safe Asset," Working Papers hal-03471758, HAL.
- François Le Grand & Xavier Ragot, 2021. "Sovereign Default and Liquidity: The Case for a World Safe Asset," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03501397, HAL.
- François Le Grand & Xavier Ragot, 2017. "Sovereign Default and Liquidity: the Case for a World Safe Asset," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03471758, HAL.
- François Le Grand & Xavier Ragot, 2021. "Sovereign Default and Liquidity: The Case for a World Safe Asset," Post-Print hal-03501397, HAL.
- François Le Grand & Xavier Ragot, 2021. "Sovereign default and liquidity : The case for a world safe asset," Post-Print hal-03188242, HAL.
- Sushant Acharya & Keshav Dogra, 2022.
"The Side Effects of Safe Asset Creation,"
Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 20(2), pages 581-625.
- Keshav Dogra & Sushant Acharya, 2017. "The Side Effects of Safe Asset Creation," 2017 Meeting Papers 1453, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Acharya, Sushant & Dogra, Keshav, 2020. "The Side Effects of Safe Asset Creation," CEPR Discussion Papers 14440, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Sushant Acharya & Keshav Dogra, 2021. "The Side Effects of Safe Asset Creation," Staff Working Papers 21-34, Bank of Canada.
- Sushant Acharya & Keshav Dogra, 2018. "The side effects of safe asset creation," Staff Reports 842, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
- Javier Bianchi & César Sosa-Padilla, 2023.
"International Sanctions and Dollar Dominance,"
NBER Working Papers
31024, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Javier Bianchi & César Sosa-Padilla, 2023. "International Sanctions and Dollar Dominance," Working Papers 227, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
- Matteo Maggiori & Brent Neiman & Jesse Schreger, 2019.
"The Rise of the Dollar and Fall of the Euro as International Currencies,"
AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 109, pages 521-526, May.
- Maggiori, Matteo & Neiman, Brent & Schreger, Jesse, 2018. "The Rise of the Dollar and Fall of the Euro as International Currencies," CEPR Discussion Papers 13410, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Matteo Maggiori & Brent Neiman & Jesse Schreger, 2018. "The Rise of the Dollar and Fall of the Euro as International Currencies," NBER Working Papers 25410, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Ca' Zorzi, Michele & Dedola, Luca & Georgiadis, Georgios & Jarociński, Marek & Stracca, Livio & Strasser, Georg, 2020. "Monetary policy and its transmission in a globalised world," Working Paper Series 2407, European Central Bank.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2022.
"Safe Assets at Financial Globalization,"
Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 13(03), pages 1-21, October.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2020. "Safe Assets at Financial Globalization," Working Papers hal-03413541, HAL.
- Zhengyang Jiang & Arvind Krishnamurthy & Hanno Lustig, 2021.
"Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate,"
Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 76(3), pages 1049-1089, June.
- Zhengyang Jiang & Arvind Krishnamurthy & Hanno Lustig, 2018. "Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate," NBER Working Papers 24439, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Jiang, Zhengyang & Krishnamurthy, Arvind & Lustig, Hanno, 2018. "Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate," Research Papers 3621, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
- Jiang, Zhengyang & Krishnamurthy, Arvind & Lustig, Hanno, 2019. "Foreign Safe Asset Demand and the Dollar Exchange Rate," Research Papers 3775, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
- Kumhof, Michael, 2018. "On the theory of international currency portfolios," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 376-396.
- Casabianca, Elizabeth Jane & Catalano, Michele & Forni, Lorenzo & Giarda, Elena & Passeri, Simone, 2022.
"A machine learning approach to rank the determinants of banking crises over time and across countries,"
Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
- Elizabeth Jane Casabianca & Michele Catalano & Lorenzo Forni & Elena Giarda & Simone Passeri, 2019. "An Early Warning System for banking crises: From regression-based analysis to machine learning techniques," "Marco Fanno" Working Papers 0235, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche "Marco Fanno".
- Ly Dai Hung, 2021.
"External Debts and Economic Growth when Debt Rating Matters,"
Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(03), pages 1-26, October.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2021. "External Debts and Economic Growth when Debts Rating Matters," Working Papers hal-03277527, HAL.
- Niepmann, Friederike & Schmidt-Eisenlohr, Tim, 2023.
"Institutional investors, the dollar, and U.S. credit conditions,"
Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(1), pages 198-220.
- Friederike Niepmann & Tim Schmidt-Eisenlohr, 2019. "Institutional Investors, the Dollar, and U.S. Credit Conditions," International Finance Discussion Papers 1246, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Leonardo Martinez & Francisco Roch & Francisco Roldán & Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2023.
"Sovereign debt,"
Chapters, in: Refet S. Gürkaynak & Jonathan H. Wright (ed.), Research Handbook of Financial Markets, chapter 17, pages 378-405,
Edward Elgar Publishing.
- Mr. Leonardo Martinez & Mr. Francisco Roch & Francisco Roldán & Mr. Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2022. "Sovereign Debt," IMF Working Papers 2022/122, International Monetary Fund.
- Leonardo Martinez & Francisco Roch & Francisco Roldan & Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2022. "Sovereign Debt," Working Papers 167, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
- Luo, Yuwei & Mei, Dongzhou, 2023. "The shortage of safe assets and China's housing boom," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
- Gita Gopinath & Jeremy C Stein, 2021.
"Banking, Trade, and the Making of a Dominant Currency,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 136(2), pages 783-830.
- Gita Gopinath & Jeremy C. Stein, 2018. "Banking, Trade, and the making of a Dominant Currency," NBER Working Papers 24485, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Ms. Natasha X Che & Alexander Copestake & Davide Furceri & Tammaro Terracciano, 2023. "The Crypto Cycle and US Monetary Policy," IMF Working Papers 2023/163, International Monetary Fund.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2022.
"Exchange Rate Risk Premium in Vietnam,"
Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya & Malaysian Economic Association, vol. 59(2), pages 301-315, December.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2019. "Exchange Rate Risk Premium in Vietnam," Working Papers hal-03126494, HAL.
- Javier Bianchi & Saki Bigio & Charles Engel, 2021.
"Scrambling for Dollars: International Liquidity, Banks and Exchange Rates,"
Working Papers
786, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
- Engel, Charles & Bianchi, Javier & Bigio, Saki, 2021. "Scrambling for Dollars: International Liquidity, Banks and Exchange Rates," CEPR Discussion Papers 16712, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Javier Bianchi & Saki Bigio & Charles Engel, 2021. "Scrambling for Dollars: International Liquidity, Banks and Exchange Rates," NBER Working Papers 29457, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Javier Bianchi & Saki Bigio & Charles Engel, 2022. "Scrambling for Dollars: International Liquidity, Banks and Exchange Rates," Working Papers 182, Peruvian Economic Association.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2020. "International Public Capital Flows," Working Papers hal-03090656, HAL.
- Dimic, Nebojsa & Piljak, Vanja & Swinkels, Laurens & Vulanovic, Milos, 2021. "The structure and degree of dependence in government bond markets," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
- Eren, Egemen & Malamud, Semyon, 2022. "Dominant currency debt," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(2), pages 571-589.
- Bordo, Michael & Monnet, Eric & Naef, Alain, 2019.
"The Gold Pool (1961–1968) and the Fall of the Bretton Woods System: Lessons for Central Bank Cooperation,"
The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 79(4), pages 1027-1059, December.
- Michael Bordo & Eric Monnet & Alain Naef, 2017. "The Gold Pool (1961-1968) and the Fall of the Bretton Woods System. Lessons for Central Bank Cooperation," NBER Working Papers 24016, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Michael Bordo & Eric Monnet & Alain Naef, 2019. "The Gold Pool (1961–1968) and the Fall of the Bretton Woods System: Lessons for Central Bank Cooperation," Post-Print halshs-02491748, HAL.
- Monnet, Eric & Bordo, Michael & Naef, Alain, 2017. "The Gold Pool (1961-1968) and the fall of the Bretton Woods system. Lessons for central bank cooperation," CEPR Discussion Papers 12425, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Michael Bordo & Eric Monnet & Alain Naef, 2019. "The Gold Pool (1961–1968) and the Fall of the Bretton Woods System: Lessons for Central Bank Cooperation," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) halshs-02491748, HAL.
- Hanno Lustig, 2021. "Matteo Maggiori: Winner of the 2021 Fischer Black Prize," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 76(5), pages 2087-2091, October.
- Leonie Bräuer & Harald Hau, 2022.
"Can Time-Varying Currency Risk Hedging Explain Exchange Rates?,"
Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series
22-77, Swiss Finance Institute.
- Leonie Bräuer & Harald Hau, 2022. "Can Time-Varying Currency Risk Hedging Explain Exchange Rates?," CESifo Working Paper Series 10065, CESifo.
- Bräuer, Leonie & Hau, Harald, 2023. "Can Time-Varying Currency Risk Hedging Explain Exchange Rates?," CEPR Discussion Papers 18516, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Mateane, Lebogang, 2020. "Risk preferences, global market conditions and foreign debt: Is there any role for the currency composition of FX reserves?," EconStor Preprints 227484, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Hélène Rey & Maxime Sauzet, 2019.
"The International Monetary and Financial System,"
Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 11(1), pages 859-893, August.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Hélène Rey & Maxime Sauzet, 2019. "The International Monetary and Financial System," NBER Working Papers 25782, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Rey, Hélène & Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier & Sauzet, Maxime, 2019. "The International Monetary and Financial System," CEPR Discussion Papers 13714, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier & Rey, Hélène & Sauzet, Maxime, 2019. "The International Monetary and Financial System," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt19n967tz, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
- Mark Gertler & Nobuhiro Kiyotaki & Andrea Prestipino, 2020.
"Credit Booms, Financial Crises, and Macroprudential Policy,"
Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 37, pages 8-33, August.
- Mark Gertler & Nobuhiro Kiyotaki & Andrea Prestipino, 2020. "Online Appendix to "Credit Booms, Financial Crises, and Macroprudential Policy"," Online Appendices 20-160, Review of Economic Dynamics.
- Mark Gertler & Nobuhiro Kiyotaki & Andrea Prestipino, 2020. "Credit Booms, Financial Crises and Macroprudential Policy," NBER Working Papers 27481, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Mark Gertler & Nobuhiro Kiyotaki & Andrea Prestipino, 2020. "Credit Booms, Financial Crises and Macroprudential Policy," Working Papers 2020-62, Princeton University. Economics Department..
- Mark Gertler & Nobuhiro Kiyotaki & Andrea Prestipino, 2020. "Code and data files for "Credit Booms, Financial Crises, and Macroprudential Policy"," Computer Codes 20-160, Review of Economic Dynamics.
- Du, Wenxin & Im, Joanne & Schreger, Jesse, 2018. "The U.S. Treasury Premium," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 167-181.
- Christopher Clayton & Amanda Dos Santos & Matteo Maggiori & Jesse Schreger, 2022.
"Internationalizing Like China,"
NBER Working Papers
30336, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Clayton, Christopher & Santos, Amanda Dos & Maggiori, Matteo & Schreger, Jesse, 2022. "Internationalizing Like China," SocArXiv r2msa, Center for Open Science.
- Gerding, Felix & Hartley, Jonathan S., 2024. "De-dollarization? Not so fast," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).
- Garofalo, Marco & Rosso, Giovanni & Vicquéry, Roger, 2024.
"Dominant currency pricing transition,"
Bank of England working papers
1074, Bank of England.
- Marco Garofalo & Giovanni Rosso & Roger Vicquery, 2024. "Dominant Currency Pricing Transition," Discussion Papers 2419, Centre for Macroeconomics (CFM).
- Marco Garofalo & Giovanni Rosso & Roger Vicquéry, 2024. "Dominant Currency Pricing Transition," Economics Series Working Papers 1044, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
- Chinn, Menzie D. & Frankel, Jeffrey A. & Ito, Hiro, 2024.
"The dollar versus the euro as international reserve currencies,"
Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
- Menzie D. Chinn & Jeffrey A. Frankel & Hiro Ito, 2024. "The Dollar versus the Euro as International Reserve Currencies," NBER Working Papers 32387, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Eichengreen, Barry & Macaire, Camille & Mehl, Arnaud & Monnet, Eric & Naef, Alain, 2022.
"Is Capital Account Convertibility Required for the Renminbi to Acquire Reserve Currency Status?,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
17498, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Barry Eichengreen & Camille Macaire & Arnaud Mehl & Eric Monnet & Alain Naef, 2022. "Is Capital Account Convertibility Required for the Renminbi to Acquire Reserve Currency Status?," Working papers 892, Banque de France.
- John Geanakoplos & Kieran Haobin Wang, 2018. "Quantitative Easing, Collateral Constraints, and Financial Spillovers," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 2154, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
- Roger Vicquéry, 2022. "The Rise and Fall of Global Currencies over Two Centuries," Working papers 882, Banque de France.
- Iveta Polášková & Luboš Komárek, 2021. "Novodobá pozice zlata v bilancích centrálních bank [The Contemporary Role of Gold in Central Banks' Balance Sheets]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2021(4), pages 413-434.
- Golec, Pascal & Perotti, Enrico, 2017. "Safe assets: a review," Working Paper Series 2035, European Central Bank.
- Mateane, Lebogang, 2023. "Risk preferences, global market conditions and foreign debt: Is there any role for the currency composition of FX reserves?," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 402-418.
- Harsha Paranavithana & Rod Tyers & Leandro Magnusson & Florian Schiffmann, 2022. "Monetary policy regimes: A global assessment," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(6), pages 1737-1772, June.
- Ostry, D. A., 2023.
"Tails of Foreign Exchange-at-Risk (FEaR),"
Janeway Institute Working Papers
2311, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
- Ostry, D. A., 2023. "Tails of Foreign Exchange-at-Risk (FEaR)," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2343, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
- Galvez, Julio & Gambacorta, Leonardo & Mayordomo, Sergio & Serena, Jose Maria, 2021. "Dollar borrowing, firm credit risk, and FX-hedged funding opportunities," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
- Jesús Fernández-Villaverde & Daniel R. Sanches, 2024. "Price-Level Determination Under the Gold Standard," Working Papers 24-06, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
- MĂRGINEAN Silvia Cristina & ORĂȘTEAN Ramona, 2020. "The Challenges Of Reforming The International Monetary System In The Post Covid-19 World," Studies in Business and Economics, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 15(3), pages 61-73, December.
- Boermans, Martijn A. & Burger, John D., 2023.
"Fickle emerging market flows, stable euros, and the dollar risk factor,"
Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
- Martijn A. Boermans & John D. Burger, 2020. "Fickle Emerging Market Flows, Stable Euros, and the Dollar Risk Factor," Working Papers 676, DNB.
- Rey, Hélène & Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier, 2016.
"Real Interest Rates, Imbalances and the Curse of Regional Safe Asset Providers at the Zero Lower Bound,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
11503, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas & Hélène Rey, 2016. "Real Interest Rates, Imbalances and the Curse of Regional Safe Asset Providers at the Zero Lower Bound," NBER Working Papers 22618, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Murau, Steffen & Rini, Joe & Haas, Armin, 2020. "The evolution of the Offshore US-Dollar System: past, present and four possible futures," Journal of Institutional Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(6), pages 767-783, December.
- Ly Dai Hung & Bui Thi Hai Anh & Vo Tri Thanh, 2022.
"International Debts Flows,"
Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 13(02), pages 1-22, June.
- Ly Dai Hung & Hai Anh Bui Thi & Thanh Vo Tri, 2021. "International Debts Flows," Working Papers hal-03129122, HAL.
- Jörg Mayer, 2021. "The “exorbitant privilege” and “exorbitant duty” of the United States in the international monetary system: implications for developing countries," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 157(4), pages 927-964, November.
- Ryan Chahrour & Rosen Valchev, 2017.
"International Medium of Exchange: Privilege and Duty,"
Boston College Working Papers in Economics
934, Boston College Department of Economics.
- Ryan Chahrour & Rosen Valchev, 2018. "International Medium of Exchange: Privilege and Duty," 2018 Meeting Papers 317, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Jiang, Zhengyang, 2021. "US Fiscal cycle and the dollar," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 91-106.
- Pierre Olivier Gourinchas, 2023. "International Macroeconomics: From the Great Financial Crisis to COVID-19, and Beyond," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 71(1), pages 1-34, March.
- Stangebye, Zachary R., 2020. "Beliefs and long-maturity sovereign debt," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
- Robert N. McCauley, 2020. "The Global Domain of the Dollar: Eight Questions," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 48(4), pages 421-429, December.
- Vessela Todorova, 2020. "Safe Haven Currencies," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 4, pages 579-591, December.
- Atif Mian & Ludwig Straub & Amir Sufi, 2021. "A Goldilocks Theory of Fiscal Policy," Working Papers 2021-37, Princeton University. Economics Department..
- Shi, Lei & Xu, Jia, 2023. "Capital accumulation and sustainable development in developing economies; role of natural resources development," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PA).
- Tao Liu & Dong Lu & Liang Wang, 2023. "Hegemony or Harmony? A Unified Framework for the International Monetary System," Working Papers 202305, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Economics.
- Rogoff, Kenneth, 2020. "Falling real interest rates, rising debt: A free lunch?," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 778-790.
- Wenni Lei & Dongzhou Mei & Mi Zhang, 2024. "Global Spillovers of China's Monetary Policy," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 32(3), pages 1-30, May.
- Jiang, Zhengyang & Richmond, Robert J., 2023. "Origins of international factor structures," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(1), pages 1-26.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2020. "A Macro-Finance Model of Government Bonds Yields in Vietnam," Working Papers hal-03133807, HAL.
- Iveta Polaskova & Lubos Komarek & Michal Skoda, 2019. "The Contemporary Role of Gold in Central Banks' Balance Sheets," Research and Policy Notes 2019/01, Czech National Bank.
- Ly Dai Hung, 2022. "External Debts and Trade Balance: An International Evidence," Working Papers hal-03863192, HAL.
- Han, Bo, 2022. "Currency denomination and borrowing cost: Evidence from global bonds," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
- Rogoff, Kenneth, 2021. "Fiscal sustainability in the aftermath of the great pause," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 43(4), pages 783-793.