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Beschäftigungsentwicklung innerhalb multinationaler Unternehmen während der globalen Rezession 2008/2009

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  • Peters, Heiko
  • Weigert, Benjamin

Abstract

In der Wirtschaftskrise der Jahre 2008 und 2009 hat die Inanspruchnahme der großzügigen Kurzarbeiterregelung, die Ausweitung der innerbetrieblichen Flexibilität durch tarifvertragliche Regelungen sowie der Abbau von Guthaben auf den Arbeitszeitkonten die Beschäftigung in Deutschland erheblich stabilisiert. Ein bisher kaum beachteter Aspekt ist, dass in multinationalen Unternehmen diese Maßnahme dazu geführt haben könnten, einen Großteil der notwendigen Beschäftigungsanpassung in ausländischen Unternehmensteilen vorzunehmen. Die Möglichkeit der Unternehmen, die Beschäftigung weltweit anzupassen hätte somit die Wirkung der wirtschaftspolitischen Maßnahmen erheblich verstärkt. Auf Basis des MiDi der Deutschen Bundesbank untersuchen wir die Beschäftigungsentwicklung innerhalb von multinationalen Unternehmen in der Krise und finden Belege dafür, dass die Beschäftigungsanpassung in den ausländischen Konzernteilen wesentlich größer war, als in den inländischen.

Suggested Citation

  • Peters, Heiko & Weigert, Benjamin, 2011. "Beschäftigungsentwicklung innerhalb multinationaler Unternehmen während der globalen Rezession 2008/2009," Working Papers 04/2011, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:svrwwp:042011
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    1. Michael Moritz & Bastian Stockinger & Merlind Trepesch, 2017. "Multinational Resilience or Dispensable Jobs? German FDI and Employment in the Czech Republic Around the Great Recession," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2017(3), pages 345-359.

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