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Der Finanzzyklus in Deutschland

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  • Jannsen, Nils
  • Quast, Josefine

Abstract

Größere Schwankungen bei den Verschuldungspositionen der privaten Haushalte und bei den Vermögenspreisen können die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung stark beeinflussen. So sind kräftige Anstiege des Kreditvolumens und der Immobilienpreise recht zuverlässige Indikatoren für bevorstehende Finanzkrisen. Ferner beinhalten sie Informationen für das Ausmaß von wirtschaftlichen Schwankungen. Rezessionen sind in der Regel umso ausgeprägter, je stärker das Kreditvolumen in dem vorherigen Aufschwung ausgeweitet wurde, und Erholungen von Rezessionen sind spürbar schwächer, sofern der vorherige Aufschwung mit einem Boom bei den Immobilienpreisen einherging. Schließlich können spürbare Ausweitungen des Kreditvolumens mit der Fehlallokation von Produktionsfaktoren einhergehen und in der Folge die Produktivität drücken. Indikatoren für den Finanzzyklus fassen die Entwicklungen an den Kreditmärkten und bei den Vermögenspreisen zusammen. Diesen Indikatoren ist seit der Großen Rezession im Zuge der globalen Finanzkrise größere Beachtung geschenkt worden, da sie frühzeitig vor den Risiken hätten warnen können.

Suggested Citation

  • Jannsen, Nils & Quast, Josefine, 2018. "Der Finanzzyklus in Deutschland," Kiel Insight 2018.15, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwbox:201815
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    References listed on IDEAS

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