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Lehren aus der Finanzkrise: Räumliche Nähe als stabilisierender Faktor

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  • Gärtner, Stefan

Abstract

Die Vorschläge zur zukünftigen Finanzmarktregulation werden immer wieder als naiv abgetan, da der Staat erst im Nachhinein reagieren könne und Krisen unvermeidbar seien. Statt daraufhin zu resignieren sollte eine Finanzmarktarchitektur kreiert werden, die Strukturen mit inhärenten eigendynamischen Stabilisierungskräften aufweist. Der deutsche Bankenmarkt mit seinen vielen Genossenschaftsbanken und Sparkassen bietet empirische Hinweise darauf, dass Faktoren wie räumliche Nähe in der Kunden-Bank-Beziehung, regional integrierte Bankenmärkte und regionale Verantwortungsnahme Finanzkrisen abmildern und die kreditwirtschaftliche Versorgung auch in schwachen Räumen aufrecht erhalten. Die räumliche Dimension in der ordnungspolitischen Debatte um Marktversagen und die Legitimation staatlichen Handelns sollte in der Finanzwirtschaft stärker berücksichtigt werden.

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  • Gärtner, Stefan, 2009. "Lehren aus der Finanzkrise: Räumliche Nähe als stabilisierender Faktor," Forschung Aktuell 08/2009, Institut Arbeit und Technik (IAT), Westfälische Hochschule, University of Applied Sciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:iatfor:082009
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    2. George Soros, 1999. "The International Financial Crisis," Challenge, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(2), pages 58-76, March.
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