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Fußballspiele, Polizeieinsätze und Steuerzahler: Ökonomische Anmerkungen zur Polizeikosten-Debatte

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  • Mause, Karsten

Abstract

Dieser Beitrag geht der Frage nach, ob es aus ökonomischer Sicht zu rechtfertigen ist, dass in Deutschland der allgemeine Steuerzahler die Kosten für die an Spieltagen im Profifußball anfallenden Polizeieinsätze finanziert. Diese Frage wird zwar in Politik und Öffentlichkeit sowie im juristischen Schrifttum seit langem und anhaltend diskutiert, aber im Vergleich dazu in der wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Literatur relativ selten behandelt. Die angestellte ökonomische Analyse, in der die Hauptargumente der Verteidiger einer Sozialisierung der Polizeikosten hinterfragt werden, kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass die Veranstalter unter bestimmten Bedingungen an den Polizeikosten zu beteiligen sind; was in Deutschland bislang lediglich bei sog. „Hochrisikospielen“ im Bundesland Bremen der Fall ist. Ein Ergebnis, das bei ‚Fans‘ der Polizeikosten-Sozialisierung (insb. Fußballvereine/-verbände) sicher ‚Buhrufe‘ und ‚Pfiffe‘ ernten wird.

Suggested Citation

  • Mause, Karsten, 2020. "Fußballspiele, Polizeieinsätze und Steuerzahler: Ökonomische Anmerkungen zur Polizeikosten-Debatte," EconStor Preprints 216886, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:216886
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. R. H. Coase, 2013. "The Problem of Social Cost," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 56(4), pages 837-877.
    2. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185, October.
    3. Eric Barget & Jean-Jacques Gouguet, 2007. "The Total Economic Value of Sporting Events Theory and Practice," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 8(2), pages 165-182, May.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fußball; Externalitäten; Polizeikosten; Steuern; Polizeigebühren;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities
    • H1 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • Z2 - Other Special Topics - - Sports Economics

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