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Policy Issues in Protected Area Management: An Examination of Dugong Protection

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  • Jacobsen, Ben
  • Mallawaarachchi, Thilak

Abstract

Threats to dugong survival include direct mortality from boat strikes, drowning in nets and loss of habitat. Dugong sanctuaries were introduced in 1998 to protect declining dugong numbers by recognising important seagrass habitat areas. Nonpoint source pollutants such as dissolved nutrients, pesticides and suspended sediment have the potential to affect the species composition of seagrass and the extent of seagrass beds that support dugong. We explore the nature of pollution costs to society and their implications on land uses in catchments adjacent to these protected areas. Policy options available to mitigate social externalities are examined recognising the influence of market failure.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacobsen, Ben & Mallawaarachchi, Thilak, 2001. "Policy Issues in Protected Area Management: An Examination of Dugong Protection," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125668, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aare01:125668
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.125668
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. R. H. Coase, 2013. "The Problem of Social Cost," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 56(4), pages 837-877.
    2. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185, November.
    3. Colding, Johan, 2000. "Last Stand: Protected Areas and the Defense of Tropical Biodiversity, Edited by Randall Kramer, Carel van Schaik and Julie Johnson, Oxford University Press, 1997. xiv+242 pp. ISBN 0-19-509554-5," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 331-333, May.
    4. Mallawaarachchi, Thilak & Rayment, George & Cook, Freeman & Grundy, Mike, 2001. "Externalities in cane production and environmental best practice," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125765, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    5. Ribaudo, Marc & Horan, Richard D. & Smith, Mark E., 1999. "Economics of Water Quality Protection from Nonpoint Sources: Theory and Practice," Agricultural Economic Reports 33913, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    6. Veldkamp, A. & Fresco, L.O., 1997. "Exploring land use scenarios, an alternative approach based on actual land use," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 1-17, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mallawaarachchi, Thilak & Rayment, George & Cook, Freeman & Grundy, Mike, 2001. "Externalities in cane production and environmental best practice," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125765, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

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