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Saving, investment and the current account: A review of recent evidence

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  • Virén, Matti

Abstract

This paper investigates the determination of the current account. In particular, the role of aggregate saving shocks is analyzed using the saving-investment approach as a general frame of reference. Emphasis is paid to testing the Ricardian equivalence proposition. Testing is carried out using cross-section data from 52 countries. Empirical results are clearly at variance with the Ricardian approach. By contrast, the results demonstrate the importance of persistence effects as well as traditional life-cycle model effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Virén, Matti, 1989. "Saving, investment and the current account: A review of recent evidence," Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 14/1989, Bank of Finland.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:bofrdp:rdp1989_014
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    1. Barro, Robert J, 1974. "Are Government Bonds Net Wealth?," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(6), pages 1095-1117, Nov.-Dec..
    2. Feldstein, Martin & Horioka, Charles, 1980. "Domestic Saving and International Capital Flows," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 90(358), pages 314-329, June.
    3. Barro, Robert J, 1989. "The Ricardian Approach to Budget Deficits," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 3(2), pages 37-54, Spring.
    4. Koskela, Erkki & Viren, Matti, 1989. "International differences in saving rates and the life cycle hypothesis : A comment," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1489-1498, September.
    5. repec:zbw:bofrdp:1989_003 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Kormendi, Roger C, 1983. "Government Debt, Government Spending, and Private Sector Behavior," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 73(5), pages 994-1010, December.
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