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Constructing the Model of Environmental Migration

Author

Listed:
  • Martin Daniel Siyaranamual

    (Department of Economics, Padjadjaran University)

Abstract

To address the surprising lack of research in the area of environmental migration, this paper reviews the existing literature and proposes two basic, two region, and general equilibrium models: a closed economy and a small open economy where migration occurs between regions. The models show that migration increases welfare in the rural region, characterized by a tragedy of the commons production function, but does not affect welfare in the region with a constant returns to scale production function. The paper also provides an economic definition of an environmental refugee in the respect of an environmental migrant.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Daniel Siyaranamual, 2009. "Constructing the Model of Environmental Migration," Working Papers in Economics and Development Studies (WoPEDS) 200901, Department of Economics, Padjadjaran University, revised Mar 2009.
    • Handle: RePEc:unp:wpaper:200901
    as

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    File URL: http://ceds.feb.unpad.ac.id/wopeds/200901.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2009
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Timothy J. Hatton & Jeffrey G. Williamson, 2002. "What Fundamentals Drive World Migration?," NBER Working Papers 9159, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Hoel, Michael & Shapiro, Perry, 2003. "Population mobility and transboundary environmental problems," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(5-6), pages 1013-1024, May.
    3. Haavio, Markus, 2005. "Transboundary pollution and household mobility: Are they equivalent?," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 252-275, September.
    4. Richard S. J. Tol, 2006. "The Stern Review of the Economics of Climate Change: A Comment," Energy & Environment, , vol. 17(6), pages 977-981, November.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    environmental migrant;

    JEL classification:

    • Q10 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - General

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