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Learning Through Inter-Organizational Interactions:Public Research Institutes in the Nigerian (Bio)pharmaceutical System of Innovation

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  • Oyelaran-Oyeyinka, Banji

    (United Nations University, Institute for New Technologies)

  • Gehl-Sampath, Padmashree

    (United Nations University, Institute for New Technologies)

Abstract

Using field level data collected in Nigeria in 2003-2004, this paper examines the possibilities for learning through inter-organizational interactions in the country's biotechnological system of innovation, using public research institutes as an example. The paper considers inter-organizational interactions to be all forms of formal and informal linkages and contacts between various agents in the system of innovation, including firms, universities, traditional medicine practitioners, hospitals and other external agencies. Using results obtained in the survey and the experiences of other countries that have succeeded in developing biotechnological capacity, critical interactions and scope for policy interventions are discussed

Suggested Citation

  • Oyelaran-Oyeyinka, Banji & Gehl-Sampath, Padmashree, 2005. "Learning Through Inter-Organizational Interactions:Public Research Institutes in the Nigerian (Bio)pharmaceutical System of Innovation," UNU-INTECH Discussion Paper Series 2005-02, United Nations University - INTECH.
    • Handle: RePEc:unm:unuint:200502
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    File URL: https://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/discussion-papers/2005-2.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Meyer-Krahmer, Frieder & Schmoch, Ulrich, 1998. "Science-based technologies: university-industry interactions in four fields," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 27(8), pages 835-851, December.
    2. Susan Bartholomew, 1997. "National Systems of Biotechnology Innovation: Complex Interdependence in the Global System," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 28(2), pages 241-266, June.
    3. Ramani, Shyama V., 2002. "Who is interested in biotech? R&D strategies, knowledge base and market sales of Indian biopharmaceutical firms," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 381-398, March.
    4. Anoop Madhok & Thomas Osegowitsch, 2000. "The International Biotechnology Industry: A Dynamic Capabilities Perspective," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 31(2), pages 325-335, June.
    5. repec:bla:jindec:v:46:y:1998:i:2:p:125-56 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Josh Lerner & Robert P. Merges, 1998. "The Control of Technology Alliances: An Empirical Analysis of the Biotechnology Industry," Journal of Industrial Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(2), pages 125-156, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Padmashree Gehl Sampath & Bertha Vallejo, 2018. "Trade, Global Value Chains and Upgrading: What, When and How?," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 30(3), pages 481-504, July.
    2. Gehl Sampath, Padmashree & Vallejo, Bertha, 2018. "Global Value Chains and Upgrading: What, When and How?," MERIT Working Papers 2018-016, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovation; Capacity Building; Institution Building; Research; Learning; Pharmaceutical Industry; Nigeria;
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