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The Impact of Prison Labor Programs on Recidivism: The Case of Chile

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  • Francisca Gomez
  • Nicolas Grau

Abstract

We estimate the effect of prison labor programs on recidivism using a nationwide census-based dataset of all prison inmates released in 2010 in Chile and tracked for two years after release. Because participation in prison labor programs is not random, we use an instrumental variables (IV) regression procedure to address endogeneity and to estimate whether there is a reduced probability of recidivism that can be attributed to participation in prison labor programs. The results indicate that once the endogeneity problem is addressed, participation in prison labor programs does not contribute to a statistical reduction in the odds of recidivism for the overall sample; however, the estimation of heterogeneous effects reported statistically significant effects for specific groups. Length:31 pages

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  • Francisca Gomez & Nicolas Grau, 2017. "The Impact of Prison Labor Programs on Recidivism: The Case of Chile," Working Papers wp440, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:udc:wpaper:wp440
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    File URL: http://www.econ.uchile.cl/uploads/publicacion/6be5dfe352a9d771461670c71c655b411172cbae.pdf
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    1. Joshua D. Angrist & Jörn-Steffen Pischke, 2009. "Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 8769.
    2. Pamela K. Lattimore & Ann Dryden Witte & Joanna R. Baker, 1990. "Experimental Assessment of the Effect of Vocational Training On Youthful Property Offenders," Evaluation Review, , vol. 14(2), pages 115-133, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Benjamin Monnery & Saïd Souam & Anna Montagutelli, 2021. "Economie du travail en prison : enjeux, résultats et recommandations," EconomiX Working Papers 2021-26, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
    2. Zanella, Giulio, 2020. "Prison Work and Convict Rehabilitation," IZA Discussion Papers 13446, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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