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Economic geography and the long-run effects of the Great Irish Famine

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  • Karl Whelan

Abstract

One of the most important debates in Irish economic history has concerned the long-run effects of the Great Irish Famine, with some arguing that it had only temporary effects on the economy and others seeing it as a major demographic and economic watershed. This paper adapts the theoretical framework of Krugman (1991) to illustrate how the combination of the Famine and developments in transportation and the demand for industrial products may have worked together to cause persistent depopulation and relative industrial decline.

Suggested Citation

  • Karl Whelan, 1999. "Economic geography and the long-run effects of the Great Irish Famine," Open Access publications 10197/208, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucn:oapubs:10197/208
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10197/208
    File Function: Open Access version, 1999
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Guinnane, Timothy W, 1994. "The Great Irish Famine and Population: The Long View," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(2), pages 303-308, May.
    2. O'Rourke, Kevin, 1992. "Why Ireland Emigrated: A Positive Theory of Factor Flows," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 44(2), pages 322-340, April.
    3. Krugman, Paul, 1991. "Increasing Returns and Economic Geography," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 99(3), pages 483-499, June.
    4. Rourke, Kevin O', 1991. "Did the Great Irish Famine Matter?," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 51(1), pages 1-22, March.
    5. Avinash Dixit, 1993. "In Honor of Paul Krugman: Winner of the John Bates Clark Medal," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 7(2), pages 173-188, Spring.
    6. O Grada, Cormac, 1995. "Ireland: A New Economic History 1780-1939," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198205982.
    7. O'Rourke, Kevin, 1994. "The Economic Impact of the Famine in the Short and Long Run," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(2), pages 309-313, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Matteo Gomellini & Cormac Ó Gráda, 2011. "Outward and Inward Migrations in Italy: A Historical Perspective," Quaderni di storia economica (Economic History Working Papers) 08, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    2. Narciso, Gaia & Severgnini, Battista & Vardanyan, Gayane, 2018. "The long-run impact of historical shocks on the decision to migrate: Evidence from the Irish Migration," EconStor Preprints 187690, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    3. Curran, Declan & Fröling, Maria, 2010. "Large-scale mortality shocks and the Great Irish Famine 1845-1852," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 1302-1314, September.
    4. Stefan Mann & Daniel Erdin, 2007. "Towards a rural post‐work society," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 34(12), pages 904-913, October.
    5. Cemal Eren Arbatli & Gunes Gokmen, 2016. "Minorities, Human Capital and Long-Run Development: Persistence of Armenian and Greek Influence in Turkey," CESifo Working Paper Series 6268, CESifo.
    6. repec:bdi:workqs:qse_8 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Fernihough, Alan, 2024. "Economic Geography and the Irish Border: A Market Access Approach," QBS Working Paper Series 2024/02, Queen's University Belfast, Queen's Business School.

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