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Observed inflation-target adjustments in an estimated DSGE model for Indonesia: Do they matter for aggregate fluctuations?

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  • Lie, Denny

Abstract

This paper investigates the role of observed offcial inflation-target adjustments in aggregate macroeconomic fluctuations in Indonesia, using an estimated Dynamic Sto- chastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model. The paper finds that these adjustments or shocks play a non-trivial role in the fluctuations of inflation and nominal interest rate in Indonesia. Output fluctuations, however, are virtually unaffected. A counter- factual exercise shows that a gradual reduction in Bank Indonesia's inflation target may have not been optimal. The paper also provides additional insights on the con- tribution of various shocks in driving aggregate fluctuations in Indonesia. Technology and monetary-policy shocks are found to be the main driving factor for both output and inflation fluctuations. Movements in the nominal interest rate are mostly driven by preference and risk-premium shocks, with inflation-target shocks playing a larger role in the longer run. The inclusion of inflation-target shocks in the model is also shown to improve the model's fit and out-of-sample predictive performance..

Suggested Citation

  • Lie, Denny, 2018. "Observed inflation-target adjustments in an estimated DSGE model for Indonesia: Do they matter for aggregate fluctuations?," Working Papers 2018-01, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:syd:wpaper:2018-01
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    Cited by:

    1. Danny Hermawan & Denny Lie & Aryo Sasongko & Richard I. Yusan, 2023. "Money velocity, digital currency, and inflation dynamics," Working Papers 2023-01, University of Sydney, School of Economics.
    2. Lie, Denny, 2021. "Implications of state-dependent pricing for DSGE model-based policy analysis in Indonesia," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 532-552.
    3. Zams, Bastian Muzbar, 2021. "Frictions and empirical fit in a DSGE model for Indonesia," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    4. Danny Hermawan Adiwibowo & Aryo Sasongko & Denny Lie, 2022. "Money Velocity, Digital Currency, And Inflation Dynamics," Working Papers WP/13/2022, Bank Indonesia.
    5. Solikin M. Juhro & Denny Lie & Aryo Sasongko, 2022. "An estimated open-economy DSGE model for the evaluation of central bank policy mix," Working Papers 2022-01, University of Sydney, School of Economics.

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    Keywords

    Inflation target; inflation-target adjustments or shocks; DSGE model for Indonesia; source of aggregate fluctuations; Bank Indonesia;
    All these keywords.

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