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Crime and the transition to marriage. The roles of gender and partner's criminal involvement

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Weisæth Monsbakken
  • Torkild Hovde Lyngstad
  • Torbjørn Skardhamar

    (Statistics Norway)

Abstract

Several previous studies have argued that marriage leads to a decline in criminal propensity. Most of these studies have focused on men and have given little attention to the characteristics of their partner and events related to changes in offending. In this article, we use Norwegian registry data to study changes in the criminal propensity for all persons who married between 1995 and 2001 (117,882 women and 120,912 men). We link data on individuals to data on their marital partners and obtain information on partners' criminal histories. We find that the changes in offending rates related to marriage are anticipatory and strongest for men. The changes in offending vary substantially by partner's criminal history.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Weisæth Monsbakken & Torkild Hovde Lyngstad & Torbjørn Skardhamar, 2012. "Crime and the transition to marriage. The roles of gender and partner's criminal involvement," Discussion Papers 678, Statistics Norway, Research Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssb:dispap:678
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bjerk, David J., 2009. "How Much Can We Trust Causal Interpretations of Fixed-Effects Estimators in the Context of Criminality?," IZA Discussion Papers 4387, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Heather L. Koball & Emily Moiduddin & Jamila Henderson & Brian Goesling & Melanie Besculides, "undated". "What Do We Know About the Link Between Marriage and Health?," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 5aa5d9b9826649f791b5324af, Mathematica Policy Research.
    3. Ziggy MacDonald, 2002. "Official Crime Statistics: Their Use and Interpretation," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 112(477), pages 85-106, February.
    4. Michael Svarer, 2011. "Crime and partnerships," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 307-325, September.
    5. repec:mpr:mprres:6549 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Knut R¯ed & Oddbj¯rn Raaum, 2003. "Administrative registers - Unexplored reservoirs of Scientific Knowledge?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 113(488), pages 258-281, June.
    7. Greg Duncan & Bessie Wilkerson & Paula England, 2006. "Cleaning up their act: The effects of marriage and cohabitation on licit and illicit drug use," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 43(4), pages 691-710, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    marriage; crime; social control; gender; assortative mating;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J12 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure
    • K14 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Criminal Law
    • K49 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Other

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