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Une évaluation du rôle des déterminants du partage de la valeur ajoutée

Author

Listed:
  • Stéphane Mussard

    (CEPS/INSTEAD, GREDI, Université de Sherbrooke and GEREM, Université de Perpignan)

  • Bernard Philippe

    (GEREM, Université de Perpignan)

Abstract

Au cours de la période 1961/2000, pourquoi la tendance à la hausse des taux de chômage s’est-elle inversée dans des économies « anglo-saxonnes » comme les États-Unis et le Royaume-Uni et pas dans des économies « continentales » telles que l’Allemagne, la France et l’Italie ? Nous soutenons que cette inversion ne peut pas être imputée au fait que ces dernières auraient maîtrisé leurs coûts salariaux unitaires moins bien que les premières. Pour défendre ce point de vue, nous commençons par expliquer comment et pourquoi nous sommes incités à nous intéresser aux déterminants d’un indicateur statistique : le taux de croissance du taux de marge. Afin d’évaluer l’influence exercée sur ce taux par chacun de ses déterminants au cours de la période 1961-2000, nous utilisons la fonction valeur de Shapley de manière particulière : en tant qu’outil permettant de décomposer un indicateur diachronique déterminé par une structure multiplicative.

Suggested Citation

  • Stéphane Mussard & Bernard Philippe, 2007. "Une évaluation du rôle des déterminants du partage de la valeur ajoutée," Cahiers de recherche 07-14, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.
    • Handle: RePEc:shr:wpaper:07-14
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    File URL: http://gredi.recherche.usherbrooke.ca/wpapers/GREDI-0714.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. FOUARGE Didier & MUFFELS Ruud & PAVLOPOULOS Dimitris & VERMUNT Jeroen K., 2007. "Who benefits from a job change: The dwarfs or the giants?," IRISS Working Paper Series 2007-16, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD.
    2. PREJMEREAN Mihaela Cornelia & VASILACHE Simona, 2008. "What's a univesity worth? Changes in the lifestyle and status of post-2000 European Graduates," IRISS Working Paper Series 05, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD.
    3. Stéphane Mussard & Bernard Philippe, 2010. "Une évaluation du rôle des déterminants du partage de la valeur ajoutée," Economie & Prévision, La Documentation Française, vol. 0(1), pages 99-119.
    4. LILLA Marco, 2007. "Income Inequality and Education Premia," IRISS Working Paper Series 2007-11, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD.
    5. Lorenzo Corsini, 2012. "Institutions, Technological Change and Wage Differentials between Skilled and Unskilled Workers: Theory and Evidence from Europe," Research in Labor Economics, in: Research in Labor Economics, pages 1-33, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    6. MARTIN Ludivine, 2007. "The impact of technological changes on incentives and motivations to work hard," IRISS Working Paper Series 2007-15, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD.
    7. Prejmerean, Mihaela Cornelia & Vasilache, Simona, 2008. "What's a university worth? Changes in the lifestyle and status of post-2000 European Graduates," IRISS Working Paper Series 2008-05, IRISS at CEPS/INSTEAD.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cout salarial unitaire; Decomposition; Shapley; Taux de chomage; Taux de marge;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • C39 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Other

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