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The ECB's Asset Purchase Programme: Theory, effects, and risks

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Listed:
  • Pierpaolo Benigno
  • Paolo Canofari
  • Giovanni Di Bartolomeo
  • Marcello Messori

Abstract

In response to the COVID-19 crisis, the ECB has relaunched a massive asset purchase programme within its combined-arms monetary strategy. This paper presents and discusses the theory and the evidence of the central bank’s asset purchases, mainly in the euro area. It analyses the role of asset purchase programmes in the ECB’s toolkit and the potential associated risks, focusing specifically on the problems of the programmes’ unwinding. Finally, the paper offers some possible alternatives to the asset purchase programme.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierpaolo Benigno & Paolo Canofari & Giovanni Di Bartolomeo & Marcello Messori, 2021. "The ECB's Asset Purchase Programme: Theory, effects, and risks," Working Papers in Public Economics 201, Department of Economics and Law, Sapienza University of Roma.
    • Handle: RePEc:sap:wpaper:wp201
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Unconventional monetary policies; Central banking; Zero-lower bound;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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