IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ris/iisecd/2021_006.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Adaptación a los impactos del cambio climático de sistemas agrícolas basados en papa del altiplano boliviano

Author

Listed:
  • Quezada Lambertin, Carlos Eduardo

    (IISEC, Universidad Católica Boliviana)

Abstract

La papa es uno de los cultivos más importantes para la seguridad alimentaria en Bolivia, y gran parte de los sistemas agrícolas del altiplano boliviano se basan en este cultivo. Sin embargo, los rendimientos nacionales son los más bajos de la región (5.7Tnha-1) y los sistemas agrícolas son altamente vulnerables a los impactos del cambio climático. Esta situación puede agravarse en escenarios climáticos futuros. El objetivo del presente estudio es evaluar la adaptación al cambio climático del cultivo de la papa bajo el peor escenario climático para el año 2050 utilizando tres medidas de adaptación: gestión del calendario agrícola, manejo de la diversidad biológica y aplicación de riego complementario. Para ello, se emplea el modelo de simulación de cultivos APEX y se simula el crecimiento y rendimiento de papa bajo el escenario Trayectoria de Concentración Representativa (RCP) 8.5 en la localidad de Patacamaya. Los resultados muestran un incremento significativo en los rendimientos productivos para todas las medidas, y cuando se combinan las tres medidas, la efectividad para reducir los impactos del cambio climático se incrementa, y en consecuencia los rendimientos productivos aumentan en un 48% (46Tnha-1) y la resiliencia de los sistemas agrícolas basados en papa mejora.

Suggested Citation

  • Quezada Lambertin, Carlos Eduardo, 2021. "Adaptación a los impactos del cambio climático de sistemas agrícolas basados en papa del altiplano boliviano," Documentos de trabajo 6/2021, Instituto de Investigaciones Socio-Económicas (IISEC), Universidad Católica Boliviana.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:iisecd:2021_006
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.iisec.ucb.edu.bo/assets_iisec/publicacion/202106.pdf
    File Function: Full text file
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andrade, Marcos, 2014. "La economía del cambio climático en Bolivia: Validación de Modelos Climáticos," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 39829 edited by Cepal.
    2. Philip W. Gassman & Jimmy R. Williams & Xiuying Wang & Ali Saleh & Edward Osei & Larry M. Hauck & R. César Izaurralde & Joan D. Flowers, 2009. "Agricultural Policy Environmental EXtender (APEX) Model: An Emerging Tool for Landscape and Watershed Environmental Analyses, The," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 09-tr49, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    3. Luo, Yao & Wang, Hongya, 2019. "Modeling the impacts of agricultural management strategies on crop yields and sediment yields using APEX in Guizhou Plateau, southwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 325-338.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Andersen, Lykke E., 2014. "La economía del cambio climático en Bolivia: Impactos sobre la biodiversidad," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 39835 edited by Cepal.
    2. Ribaudo, Marc & Savage, Jeffrey, 2014. "Controlling non-additional credits from nutrient management in water quality trading programs through eligibility baseline stringency," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 233-239.
    3. Wainger, L. & Loomis, J. & Johnston, R. & Hansen, L. & Carlisle, D. & Lawrence, D. & Gollehon, N. & Duriancik, L. & Schwartz, G. & Ribaudo, M. & Gala, C., 2017. "Ecosystem Service Benefits Generated by Improved Water Quality from Conservation Practices," C-FARE Reports 260679, Council on Food, Agricultural, and Resource Economics (C-FARE).
    4. De Miguel, Carlos J. & Andersen, Lykke E. & Jemio Mollinedo, Luis Carlos & Ludeña, Carlos & Pereira, Mauricio, 2014. "La economía del cambio climático en Bolivia: Estimación de impactos en equilibrio general," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 39830 edited by Cepal.
    5. Cisneros, J.M. & Grau, J.B. & Antón, J.M. & de Prada, J.D. & Cantero, A. & Degioanni, A.J., 2011. "Assessing multi-criteria approaches with environmental, economic and social attributes, weights and procedures: A case study in the Pampas, Argentina," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(10), pages 1545-1556, August.
    6. Degen Lin & Hao Guo & Fang Lian & Yuan Gao & Yaojie Yue & Jing’ai Wang, 2016. "A Quantitative Method for Long-Term Water Erosion Impacts on Productivity with a Lack of Field Experiments: A Case Study in Huaihe Watershed, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-18, July.
    7. Calvo, Nashira, 2014. "La economía del cambio climático en Bolivia: Cambios en la demanda hídrica," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 39832 edited by Cepal.
    8. Tsakmakis, I.D. & Kokkos, N.P. & Gikas, G.D. & Pisinaras, V. & Hatzigiannakis, E. & Arampatzis, G. & Sylaios, G.K., 2019. "Evaluation of AquaCrop model simulations of cotton growth under deficit irrigation with an emphasis on root growth and water extraction patterns," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 419-432.
    9. Kim, Dong-Hyeon & Jang, Taeil & Hwang, Syewoon & Jeong, Hanseok, 2021. "Paddy rice adaptation strategies to climate change: Transplanting date shift and BMP applications," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    10. Cori Salinas & Edward Osei & Mark Yu & Selin Guney & Ashley Lovell & Eunsung Kan, 2024. "Climate Change Effects on Texas Dryland Winter Wheat Yields," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, January.
    11. Sam R. Carroll & Kieu Ngoc Le & Beatriz Moreno-García & Benjamin R. K. Runkle, 2020. "Simulating Soybean–Rice Rotation and Irrigation Strategies in Arkansas, USA Using APEX," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-17, August.
    12. Hou, Xiaoning & Xu, Zan & Tang, Caihong & Zhang, Shanghong, 2021. "Spatial distributions of nitrogen and phosphorus losses in a basin and responses to best management practices — Jialing River Basin case study," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    13. Marshall, Elizabeth & Aillery, Marcel & Ribaudo, Marc & Key, Nigel & Sneeringer, Stacy & Hansen, LeRoy & Malcolm, Scott & Riddle, Anne, 2018. "Reducing Nutrient Losses From Cropland in the Mississippi/Atchafalaya River Basin: Cost Efficiency and Regional Distribution," Economic Research Report 277567, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    14. Valencia, Horacio & Andersen, Lykke E. & Jemio Mollinedo, Luis Carlos, 2014. "La economía del cambio climático en Bolivia: Impactos en el sector agropecuario," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 39834 edited by Cepal.
    15. Tewodros Assefa & Manoj Jha & Manuel Reyes & Abeyou W. Worqlul, 2018. "Modeling the Impacts of Conservation Agriculture with a Drip Irrigation System on the Hydrology and Water Management in Sub-Saharan Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-19, December.
    16. Osei, Edward & Jafri, Syed H., 2017. "Climate Change impacts on Corn and Soybean Production in Iowa," 2017 Annual Meeting, July 30-August 1, Chicago, Illinois 258348, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    17. De Ferari, Paolo & Molina, Oscar, 2014. "La economía del cambio climático en Bolivia: Impactos en salud," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 39837 edited by Cepal.
    18. Wenwen Feng & Chao Wang & Xiaohui Lei & Hao Wang & Xueliang Zhang, 2020. "Distribution of Nitrate Content in Groundwater and Evaluation of Potential Health Risks: A Case Study of Rural Areas in Northern China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-14, December.
    19. Zhao, Jie & Zhang, Xuepeng & Yang, Yadong & Zang, Huadong & Yan, Peng & Meki, Manyowa N. & Doro, Luca & Sui, Peng & Jeong, Jaehak & Zeng, Zhaohai, 2021. "Alternative cropping systems for groundwater irrigation sustainability in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    20. Rossetto, Rudy & De Filippis, Giovanna & Triana, Federico & Ghetta, Matteo & Borsi, Iacopo & Schmid, Wolfgang, 2019. "Software tools for management of conjunctive use of surface- and ground-water in the rural environment: integration of the Farm Process and the Crop Growth Module in the FREEWAT platform," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 1-1.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Producción papa; adaptación al cambio climático; modelos de simulación; altiplano boliviano;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q19 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Other
    • Q24 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Land
    • Q25 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Water

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ris:iisecd:2021_006. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Tirza Aguilar (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/iisecbo.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.