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Determinantes de la Adopción Voluntaria del Seguro de Cesantía
[Determinants of Voluntary Adoptions of Unemployment Insurance]

Author

Listed:
  • Salazar, C

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to present evidence of the main factors that influence the voluntary decision of the assurance of unemployment in Chile. To carry out this purpose, a model Logit Binomial was estimated using information of the Survey of Socioeconomic Characterization (CASEN) 2003. The results support some theoretical arguments that influence this type of decisions. The individuals who present smaller probability of taking an insurance are workers with an educational low level and without formal training, individuals in advanced age, individuals with fewer family responsibilities, with a major seniority, individuals who can generate another type of income, workers who receive a major level of social assistance, workers who belong to the micro and small enterprise and those that work in Transport and Communications and Commercial Sector. These results are interesting, because the persons that have some of these characteristics could confront larger unemployment risk. In this context, it is necessary the intervention of the authority across incentives or forcing to the people to take insurance in order that the more vulnerable persons adopt this mechanism for social protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Salazar, C, 2007. "Determinantes de la Adopción Voluntaria del Seguro de Cesantía [Determinants of Voluntary Adoptions of Unemployment Insurance]," MPRA Paper 7693, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:7693
    as

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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/8159/1/MPRA_paper_8159.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Donald O. Parsons & Torben Tranæs & Helene Bie Lilleør, 1999. "Voluntary Public Unemployment Insurance," EPRU Working Paper Series 03-05, Economic Policy Research Unit (EPRU), University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics, revised Jun 2003.
    2. Solange Berstein & Carmen Contreras & Evelyn Benvin, 2008. "Valoración del Seguro de Cesantía en Chile: Simulación de Beneficios con Datos Individuales," Working Papers 27, Superintendencia de Pensiones, revised Dec 2008.
    3. Eric M. Engen & Jonathan Gruber, 1995. "Unemployment Insurance and Precautionary Saving," NBER Working Papers 5252, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Juana Paola BUSTAMANTE IZQUIERDO, 2006. "Factores que inciden en la cobertura del sistema pensional en Colombia," Archivos de Economía 2711, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Assurance of Unemployment; Unemployment; Voluntary Affiliation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • J68 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Public Policy

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