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Disclosure of Voluntary Accounting Ratios by Malaysian Listed Companies

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  • Abdullah, Azrul
  • Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah

Abstract

Accounting ratios are believed to be of fundamental importance in financial analysis, and therefore are useful addition to financial reports. This paper examines the reporting of voluntary accounting ratio by Malaysian companies in corporate annual reports. Drawing on agency and signaling theories, this paper explores whether associations exist between company performance and voluntary disclosure of accounting ratios. In particular, associations are tested between the extent of ratio disclosure and company performance (namely profitability, liquidity, leverage, and company efficiency), size and industry. Six hypotheses are tested using data collected from 2003 annual reports of 100 Malaysian listed companies. This paper provides evidence that the extent of voluntary ratio disclosure is low; and size, industry as well as liquidity significantly influence the reporting of ratios in corporate annual reports. The implications of these findings are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdullah, Azrul & Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah, 2005. "Disclosure of Voluntary Accounting Ratios by Malaysian Listed Companies," MPRA Paper 66534, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2007.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:66534
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    Cited by:

    1. Abdullah, Azrul Bin, 2018. "Company-specific characteristics and the choice of hedge accounting for derivatives reporting: Malaysian case," SocArXiv npa6v, Center for Open Science.
    2. Dainelli, Francesco & Bini, Laura & Giunta, Francesco, 2013. "Signaling strategies in annual reports: Evidence from the disclosure of performance indicators," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 267-277.
    3. John Udo, Ekubiat, 2019. "Environmental Accounting Disclosure Practices In Annual Reports Of Listed Oil And Gas Companies In Nigeria," International Journal of Contemporary Accounting Issues-IJCAI (formerly International Journal of Accounting & Finance IJAF), The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), vol. 8(1), pages 1-20, June.
    4. Abdullah, Azrul Bin & Ismail, Ku Nor Izah Ku, 2018. "Hedging Activities Information and Risk Management Committee Effectiveness: Malaysian evidence," SocArXiv kxfqe, Center for Open Science.
    5. N.L.E. Abeywardana & K.M. Panditharathna, 2016. "The Extent and Determinants of Voluntary Disclosures in Annual Reports: Evidence from Banking and Finance Companies in Sri Lanka," Accounting and Finance Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(4), pages 147-147, November.
    6. Abdullah, Azrul Bin & Ismail, Ku Nor Izah Ku & Isa, Norshamshina Mat, 2018. "Risk Management Committee and Disclosure of Hedging Activities Information among Malaysian Listed Companies," SocArXiv qfw5j, Center for Open Science.
    7. M. Sriram, 2020. "Do firm specific characteristics and industry classification corroborate voluntary disclosure of financial ratios: an empirical investigation of S&P CNX 500 companies," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 24(2), pages 431-448, June.
    8. Mousa, Gehan A. & Elamir, Elsayed A.H. & Hussainey, Khaled, 2022. "The effect of annual report narratives on the cost of capital in the Middle East and North Africa: A machine learning approach," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    9. Abdullah, Azrul & Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah, 2017. "Companies’ Characteristics and the Choice of Hedge Accounting for Derivatives Reporting: Evidence from Malaysian Listed Companies," MPRA Paper 90213, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Abdullah, Azrul & Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah, 2015. "Hedging Activities Information and Risk Management Committee Effectiveness: Malaysian evidence," MPRA Paper 85026, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Abdullah, Azrul Bin & Ismail, Ku Nor Izah Ku, 2018. "Disclosure of Voluntary Accounting Ratios by Malaysian Listed Companies," SocArXiv rms3v, Center for Open Science.
    12. Abdullah, Azrul & Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah & Mat Isa, Norshamshina, 2015. "Risk Management Committee and Disclosure of Hedging Activities Information among Malaysian Listed Companies," MPRA Paper 77962, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Victoria Bogdan & Olimpia Iuliana Ban & Dorina Nicoleta Popa, 2017. "Applying Mpca Analysis To Evaluate Financial Performance Of Romanian Listed Companies," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 235-246, July.
    14. Azrul Abdullah & Ku Nor Izah Ku Ismail & Norshamshina Mat Isa, 2015. "Risikomanagement-Ausschuss und Offenlegung von Hedging-Aktivitäten Informationen unter Malaysian gelisteten Unternehmen [Risk Management Committee and Disclosure of Hedging Activities Information A," Post-Print halshs-01509153, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Information; Determinants; Investment; Risk-Management value-relevance; disclosures; policies; Accounting Ratios;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M4 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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