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Socially responsible investment and Shariah-compliant investment compared: Can investors benefit from diversification? An ARDL approach

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  • Chowdhury, Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous
  • Masih, Mansur

Abstract

Islamic finance and Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) have been two of the most rapidly growing areas of finance over the last two decades. During this period, they have each grown at rates that far exceed that of the financial markets as a whole. The purpose of this paper is to take a comparative approach in comparing and contrasting the performance of both types of restricted investment portfolios by using ARDL bounds testing approach. The paper provides an innovative view to two different markets and suggests that there are commonalities which need to be exploited for the benefit of both markets. The study assesses the extent of correlation between social responsible investment funds and Sharia compliant investment funds in different economic situations to determine if the nature of relationship between funds changes in between the non-crisis period and the 2007 crisis period for four markets such as Dow Jones Islamic World, Dow Jones Islamic Europe; Dow Jones Sustainability World and Dow Jones Sustainability Europe. By estimating the short and long term dynamics between the socially responsible investment indexes and Islamic indexes, and the extent of cointegration between these two funds, the findings tend to indicate that the SRI and Islamic funds have significantly different behavior in both the short run and long run. Despite the differences in the screening criteria and portfolio management of both types of funds, this study suggests that the potential diversification benefits between Sharia compliant funds and the SRI funds are possible both in the crisis period and non-crisis period.

Suggested Citation

  • Chowdhury, Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous & Masih, Mansur, 2015. "Socially responsible investment and Shariah-compliant investment compared: Can investors benefit from diversification? An ARDL approach," MPRA Paper 65828, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:65828
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bauer, Rob & Koedijk, Kees & Otten, Roger, 2005. "International evidence on ethical mutual fund performance and investment style," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(7), pages 1751-1767, July.
    2. Zakri Y. Bello, 2005. "Socially Responsible Investing And Portfolio Diversification," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 28(1), pages 41-57, March.
    3. Alan Gregory & Julie Whittaker, 2007. "Performance and Performance Persistence of 'Ethical' Unit Trusts in the UK," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(7-8), pages 1327-1344.
    4. M Dharani, 2011. "Equanimity of Risk and Return Relationship between Shariah Index and General Index in India," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 2(5), pages 213-222.
    5. Hussein, Khaled A., 2004. "Ethical Investment: Empirical Evidence From Ftse Islamic Index," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 12, pages 22-40.
    6. Karen Benson & Timothy Brailsford & Jacquelyn Humphrey, 2006. "Do Socially Responsible Fund Managers Really Invest Differently?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 65(4), pages 337-357, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Isaev, Mirolim & Masih, Mansur, 2017. "The nexus of private sector foreign debt, unemployment, trade openness: evidence from Australia," MPRA Paper 79423, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Satyaban Sahoo & Sanjay Kumar, 2021. "Existence of Cointegration between the Public and Private Bank Index: Evidence from Indian Capital Market," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 25(4), pages 152-172, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sharia-compliant; socially responsible investments; diversification; ARDL;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics
    • P5 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Comparative Economic Systems

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