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Corruption et développement économique: Application aux secteurs de l’éducation et de la santé dans la zone MENA
[Corruption and Economic Development: Application to the sectors of education and health in the MENA region]

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  • Mtiraoui, Abderraouf

Abstract

: In this work, we must first, to study in more detail the concept of corruption, its definitions and its genesis. Then we will try to develop approaches to corruption. For most economists as D. Kaufmann et al. (2007), corruption has roots in the content of economic power. The representative indicator is a global phenomenon which particularly affected developing countries, corruption is rooted in the structural weakness of local institutions and the failure of public policy and decision control officials to lute against this social scourge. It denotes a problem of allocation of resources essential to the welfare of the individual. That is why, finally, we will study later the determinants of corruption namely microeconomic determinants and macroeconomic determinants while focusing on human capital factor.

Suggested Citation

  • Mtiraoui, Abderraouf, 2015. "Corruption et développement économique: Application aux secteurs de l’éducation et de la santé dans la zone MENA [Corruption and Economic Development: Application to the sectors of education and he," MPRA Paper 64306, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:64306
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniel Kaufmann & Aart Kraay, 2002. "Growth without Governance," Economía Journal, The Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association - LACEA, vol. 0(Fall 2002), pages 169-230, August.
    2. Clarke, George R. G. & Lixin Colin Xu, 2002. "Ownership, competition, and corruption : bribe takers versus bribe payers," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2783, The World Bank.
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    Keywords

    Corruption; Humain capital; economic growth; contol of corruption; education; health.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I0 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - General

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