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Sources of Exchange Rate Fluctuations in Kenya: The Relative Importance of Real and Nominal Shocks

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  • Kiptui, Moses

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors contributing to real exchange rate fluctuations in Kenya; whether the real exchange rate responds more to real or to nominal shocks. A vector autoregression framework is applied in the analysis yielding impulse responses and decompositions of the forecast error variance. The results demonstrate the important role played by real shocks in causing exchange rate fluctuations, in particular highlighting the predominant role played by demand shocks. It is also shown that shocks hitting the Kenyan economy are asymmetric to shocks affecting the US economy. Thus, the Kenyan economy is buffeted by idiosyncratic shocks which are more country specific. Consequently, it can be argued that the exchange rate plays an important role as a shocks absorber in the Kenyan context.

Suggested Citation

  • Kiptui, Moses, 2015. "Sources of Exchange Rate Fluctuations in Kenya: The Relative Importance of Real and Nominal Shocks," MPRA Paper 61515, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:61515
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kiptui, Moses C. & Ndirangu, Lydia, 2015. "Determinants of Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate and its Misalignment in Kenya: A Behavioral Equilibrium Exchange Rate Approach," MPRA Paper 70542, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 06 Apr 2016.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Real and Nominal shocks; exchange rates; vector autoregressions; Kenya;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • F42 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Policy Coordination and Transmission

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