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Bangladesh: National Political Econmic Strategies in Perilous Times

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  • Khan, Haider A.

Abstract

Bangladesh is potentially capable of rapid, self-reliant and equitable development under the present AL leadership. But the combination of strategic openness and self-reliance requires firm, skillful and committed leadership at all levels. Our current situation is perilous precisely because the tentative moves towards a self-reliant and pro-people political and economic system have made powerful anti-liberation and anti-people elements in our country desperate. In addition to confronting these challenges tactically, our medium to long run strategic perspective must involve reduction of reliance on the undesirable and burdensome elements of the so-called foreign aid, much of which has created dependence and a domestic parasitic clientalism for big capital from advanced countries. While we must be open towards genuine development projects funded by donors who will build our domestic capabilities, we must reject the Trojan horse of aid that forces the adoption of neoliberal policies and weaken our sovereignty. We must also reject the manipulative use of big NGOs to sabotage the authority of a people’s government in Bangladesh. On the positive side, we must emphasize the building of governance institutions according to the ideals of our war of liberation---secularism, democracy, sovereignty and social justice. In addition, we must tackle the challenges of long run ecological sustainability including the challenges from climate change. Nine specific strategic areas ranging from strategic openness to innovation and building up of human resources through progressive educational and other policies are discussed in this pro- people position paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Khan, Haider A., 2011. "Bangladesh: National Political Econmic Strategies in Perilous Times," MPRA Paper 40121, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:40121
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/40121/1/MPRA_paper_40121.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. John F. Henry & L. Randall Wray, 1998. "Economic Time," Macroeconomics 9811004, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Khan, Azizur Rahman & Riskin, Carl, 2001. "Inequality and Poverty in China in the Age of Globalization," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195136494.
    3. Azizur Rahman Khan & Binayak Sen, 2006. "The Structure and Distribution of Personal Income and Poverty Reduction: A Case Study of Bangladesh During the 1990s," Chapters, in: James K. Boyce & Stephen Cullenberg & Prasanta K. Pattanaik & Robert Pollin (ed.), Human Development in the Era of Globalization, chapter 14, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. James K. Boyce & Stephen Cullenberg & Prasanta K. Pattanaik & Robert Pollin (ed.), 2006. "Human Development in the Era of Globalization," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 3990.
    5. Khan, Haider, 2008. "China’s New Development Strategy: Environment and Energy Security," MPRA Paper 7639, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2008.
    6. Khan, Haider, 2008. "Building an Innovative Economy through Managed Creative Destruction: A Theory with Applications to South Korea," MPRA Paper 7713, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2008.
    7. Keun Lee, 2006. "The Washington Consensus and East Asian Sequencing: Understanding Reform in East and South Asia," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: José María Fanelli & Gary McMahon (ed.), Understanding Market Reforms, chapter 3, pages 99-140, Palgrave Macmillan.
    8. Haider A. Khan, 2002. "Innovation and Growth: A Schumpeterian Model of Innovation," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-150, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    9. Haider A. Khan, 1998. "Technology, Development and Democracy," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1247.
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    Cited by:

    1. Khan, Haider, 2013. "Globalization and Democracy: A Short Introduction," MPRA Paper 49515, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    pro-people development strategy; self-reliance; strategic openness; technological learning; capabilities enhancement; deepening democracy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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