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How Does Financial Openness Affect Economic Growth and its Components?

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  • Garita, Gus

Abstract

This paper aims at uncovering the different channels through which de facto financial openness affects economic growth and its components. The results herein indicate that de facto measures of financial openness (as proxied by different types of capital inflows) stimulate economic growth. In particular, the results indicate that higher levels of FDI inflows stimulate GDP per worker growth and crowd-in domestic investment for developing and emerging markets. As far as developed economies, I find that higher levels of both FDI and Portfolio-type inflows improve GDP per worker growth, but that only the latter type of capital stimulates capital accumulation with crowding-in effects. The one similarity between developed and developing economies is that FDI positively affects total factor productivity in both cases.

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  • Garita, Gus, 2009. "How Does Financial Openness Affect Economic Growth and its Components?," MPRA Paper 20099, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:20099
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    Cited by:

    1. Abayomi Toyin Onanuga Olaronke Toyin Onanuga, 2016. "Do Financial and Trade Openness Lead to Financial Sector Development in Nigeria?," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 19(2), pages 57-68, November.
    2. Romero Stéfani Mauro Ignacio & Rojas Mara Leticia & Ibáñez Martín María María, 2024. "How does openness affect the growth of economies? The spotlight on different dimensions of the financial channel," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4758, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    3. Onanuga, Olaronke & Onanuga, Abayomi, 2016. "The Response of Banking Sector Development to Financial and Trade Openness in the presence of Global Financial Crisis in Africa," MPRA Paper 83327, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 30 Sep 2016.
    4. Ali, Amjad, 2022. "Financial Liberalization, Institutional Quality and Economic Growth Nexus: Panel Analysis of African Countries," MPRA Paper 116101, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Željko Bogdan & Milan Deskar-Škrbić & Velimir Šonje, 2014. "International capital flows and economic growth in CESEE: a structural break in the great recession," EFZG Working Papers Series 1404, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb.
    6. Yilmaz Bayar, 2016. "Impact of Openness and Economic Freedom on Economic Growth in the Transition Economies of the European Union," South-Eastern Europe Journal of Economics, Association of Economic Universities of South and Eastern Europe and the Black Sea Region, vol. 14(1), pages 7-19.
    7. Mr. Etibar Jafarov & Mr. Rodolfo Maino & Mr. Marco Pani, 2019. "Financial Repression is Knocking at the Door, Again," IMF Working Papers 2019/211, International Monetary Fund.
    8. Md Arif-Ur-Rahman & Kazuo Inaba, 2020. "Financial integration and total factor productivity: in consideration of different capital controls and foreign direct investment," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 9(1), pages 1-20, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital account liberalization; capital flows; dynamic panels; foreign direct investment; total factor productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration

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