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Impact of Some Innovative Programmes for Improving Agricultural Productivity– A Study in Arid Zones of West Bengal, India

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Listed:
  • Jana, Sebak Kumar
  • Payra, Tapas
  • Manna, Siddhartha

Abstract

India at present faces a daunting challenge to provide food security to the burgeoning population. Rainfed areas falling mostly in arid zones accounts 60% of the total cultivated area in India. More than one-third share of the total population in the arid zone of India is below the poverty line. There is an urgent need to explore the possibilities of adopting innovative techniques of production in agriculture in the arid zones. The present paper provides some cases of innovative technologies to improve agricultural productivity in the arid zones in India. The innovative technologies that have been considered here are Happa, System of Rice Intensification (SRI), rain shelter, and mango orchard. The paper highlights the economics of these technologies for tribal households in the study area of Nayagram Block in Jungle Mahal in the state of West Bengal in India. All these technologies have been found to be economically beneficial for the farmer households in the arid zones under study.

Suggested Citation

  • Jana, Sebak Kumar & Payra, Tapas & Manna, Siddhartha, 2024. "Impact of Some Innovative Programmes for Improving Agricultural Productivity– A Study in Arid Zones of West Bengal, India," MPRA Paper 120524, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:120524
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/120524/1/MPRA_paper_120524.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Basavaraja, H. & Mahajanashetti, S.B. & Sivanagaraju, P., 2008. "Technological Change in Paddy Production: A Comparative Analysis of Traditional and SRI Methods of Cultivation," Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Indian Society of Agricultural Economics, vol. 63(4), pages 1-12.
    2. Senthilkumar, K. & Bindraban, P.S. & Thiyagarajan, T.M. & de Ridder, N. & Giller, K.E., 2008. "Modified rice cultivation in Tamil Nadu, India: Yield gains and farmers' (lack of) acceptance," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 98(2), pages 82-94, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovative technology; SRI; Happa; Rain shelter; Orchard; Agricultural productivity; Arid Zone; India;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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