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Political Violence and Child Height: Evidence from the 2003 Casablanca Bombings

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  • Nguyen, My

Abstract

This research examines how in-utero exposure to political violence affects early childhood health within the context of the 2003 Casablanca Bombings in Morocco. Exploiting the variation across districts and birth months-years within a difference-in-differences framework, we uncover the detrimental association between in-utero exposure to the bombings and child height. Prenatally exposed children are 0.743 standard deviations shorter for their age. Children that were prenatally exposed to the bombings are 0.743 standard deviations shorter for their age. When examining the relative importance of exposure timing, we find that being exposed to the bombings during the first trimester had the most impact on a child's height.

Suggested Citation

  • Nguyen, My, 2019. "Political Violence and Child Height: Evidence from the 2003 Casablanca Bombings," MPRA Paper 111205, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:111205
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/111205/1/MPRA_paper_111205.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nguyen, My, 2020. "Mask Mandates and COVID-19 Related Symptoms in the US," MPRA Paper 109992, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Kien Le & My Nguyen, 2020. "Aerial bombardment and educational attainment," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(3), pages 361-383, May.
    3. Le Kien & Nguyen My, 2021. "How Education Empowers Women in Developing Countries," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 21(2), pages 511-536, April.
    4. Nguyen My, 2021. "Desert Locust Invasions and Child Health: Evidence from the Republic of the Niger," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 72(3), pages 199-212, November.
    5. Le, Kien, 2020. "Land use restrictions, misallocation in agriculture, and aggregate productivity in Vietnam," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    6. Le, Kien & Nguyen, My, 2020. "The Impacts of Armed Conflict on Child Health: Evidence from 56 Developing Countries," MPRA Paper 109896, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Le, Kien & Nguyen, My, 2020. "Shedding light on maternal education and child health in developing countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    8. Currie, Janet & Neidell, Matthew & Schmieder, Johannes F., 2009. "Air pollution and infant health: Lessons from New Jersey," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 688-703, May.
    9. Adriana Camacho, 2008. "Stress and Birth Weight: Evidence from Terrorist Attacks," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 98(2), pages 511-515, May.
    10. Hope Corman & Theodore J. Joyce & Michael Grossman, 1987. "Birth Outcome Production Function in the United States," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 22(3), pages 339-360.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Child Height; Political Violence; Casablanca Bombings; Morocco;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I1 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health

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