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Multiplicity of Equilibria in Search Markets with Free Entry and Exit

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  • Pedro Pereira

    (Autoridade da Concorrência)

Abstract

In this paper I identify an instance of multiplicity of equilibria, in search markets with production cost heterogeneity. I show that if firms may enter or exit the market, there may be multiple equilibria. I provide a monotonicity property, which is necessary and sufficient for uniqueness. Multiplicity vanishes as the search cost gets small. Multiple equilibria can be ranked by welfare.

Suggested Citation

  • Pedro Pereira, 2004. "Multiplicity of Equilibria in Search Markets with Free Entry and Exit," Working Papers 03, Portuguese Competition Authority.
    • Handle: RePEc:pca:wpaper:03
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kreps, David M & Wilson, Robert, 1982. "Sequential Equilibria," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 863-894, July.
    2. Reinganum, Jennifer F, 1979. "A Simple Model of Equilibrium Price Dispersion," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 87(4), pages 851-858, August.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Search; Multiplicity of Equilibria; Coordination Failure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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