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Fear of Crime Constraint Gender-Specific Mobility Patterns

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  • Contreras, Hugo Alejandro
  • Vallejos, Cristian Esteban Candia
  • Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos
  • Ferres, Leo
  • Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso

Abstract

In this study, we conduct a detailed empirical analysis of the relationship between personal feelings of insecurity, fear of crime, and the way individuals move and travel in their daily lives, with a particular focus on differences between genders. Our methodology combines subjective data gathered from individuals' reported perceptions of insecurity with objective data derived from digital mobile phone tracking, providing a comprehensive view of how these fears affect people's daily routines and travel patterns. The results of our research highlight that perceived insecurity significantly limits the mobility of individuals from both genders. However, this effect is more acute in women, indicating notable gender-based differences in the impact of perceived insecurity on day-to-day movements. The findings, revealing higher levels of insecurity and fear of crime among women, necessitate urgent policy action. Public policy must prioritize making public spaces, such as bus stops, squares, parks, sports courts, and streets, safer and more welcoming for women. This approach is essential for creating an urban environment that is inclusive, secure, and conducive to the well-being of all its inhabitants.

Suggested Citation

  • Contreras, Hugo Alejandro & Vallejos, Cristian Esteban Candia & Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos & Ferres, Leo & Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso, 2024. "Fear of Crime Constraint Gender-Specific Mobility Patterns," SocArXiv y3fv5, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:y3fv5
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/y3fv5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Contreras, Hugo Alejandro & Candia, Cristian & Olchevskaia, Rodrigo Vladislav Troncoso & Ferres, Leo & Celedón, María Loreto Bravo & Lepri, Bruno & Rodriguez-Sickert, Carlos, 2023. "Linking Physical Violence to Women's Mobility in Chile," SocArXiv uad59, Center for Open Science.
    2. Laetitia Gauvin & Michele Tizzoni & Simone Piaggesi & Andrew Young & Natalia Adler & Stefaan Verhulst & Leo Ferres & Ciro Cattuto, 2020. "Gender gaps in urban mobility," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 7(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Pierluigi Coppola & Fulvio Silvestri, 2021. "Gender Inequality in Safety and Security Perceptions in Railway Stations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
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