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Resources and Governance in Sierra Leone’s Civil War

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  • Voors, Maarten

    (Wageningen University)

  • van der Windt, Peter Cornelis
  • Papaioannou, Kostadis J.
  • Bulte, Erwin

Abstract

We empirically investigate the role of natural resources, and governance in explaining variation in the intensity of conflict during the 1991–2002 civil war in Sierra Leone. As a proxy for governance quality we exploit exogenous variation in political competition at the level of the chieftaincy. As a proxy for resources we use data on the location of pre-war mining sites. Our main result is that neither governance nor resources robustly explains the onset or duration of violence during the civil war in Sierra Leone.

Suggested Citation

  • Voors, Maarten & van der Windt, Peter Cornelis & Papaioannou, Kostadis J. & Bulte, Erwin, 2020. "Resources and Governance in Sierra Leone’s Civil War," SocArXiv u9vy4_v1, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:socarx:u9vy4_v1
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/u9vy4_v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Matthias Basedau & Jann Lay, 2009. "Resource Curse or Rentier Peace? The Ambiguous Effects of Oil Wealth and Oil Dependence on Violent Conflict," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 46(6), pages 757-776, November.
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