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Unemployment and entrepreneurship: a cyclical relationship?

Author

Listed:
  • Joao Ricardo Faria
  • Juan Carlos Cuestas
  • Luis Gil-Alana

Abstract

This paper presents a cyclical model for unemployment and entrepreneurship. The estimated periodicity of the cycles for the US, the UK, Spain and Ireland is between 5 and 10 years, and the orders of integration are smaller (greater) than 1 if the underlying disturbances are autocorrelated (white noise), corresponding to dampen cycles (limit cycle).

Suggested Citation

  • Joao Ricardo Faria & Juan Carlos Cuestas & Luis Gil-Alana, 2008. "Unemployment and entrepreneurship: a cyclical relationship?," NBS Discussion Papers in Economics 2008/2, Economics, Nottingham Business School, Nottingham Trent University.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbs:wpaper:2008/2
    as

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    File URL: http://www.ntu.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0021/310188/Unemployment-and-entrepreneurship.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. L. A. Gil‐Alana, 2001. "Testing Stochastic Cycles in Macroeconomic Time Series," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(4), pages 411-430, July.
    2. Violetta Dalla & Javier Hidalgo, 2005. "A Parametric Bootstrap Test for Cycles," STICERD - Econometrics Paper Series 486, Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE.
    3. Evans, David S & Jovanovic, Boyan, 1989. "An Estimated Model of Entrepreneurial Choice under Liquidity Constraints," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 97(4), pages 808-827, August.
    4. Bierens, Herman J., 2001. "Complex Unit Roots And Business Cycles: Are They Real?," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 17(5), pages 962-983, October.
    5. Dalla, Violetta & Hidalgo, Javier, 2005. "A parametric bootstrap test for cycles," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 6829, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Ignacio N. Lobato & Peter M. Robinson, 1998. "A Nonparametric Test for I(0)," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 65(3), pages 475-495.
    7. Dalla, Violetta & Hidalgo, Javier, 2005. "A parametric bootstrap test for cycles," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 129(1-2), pages 219-261.
    8. Pfeiffer, Friedhelm & Reize, Frank, 2000. "Business start-ups by the unemployed -- an econometric analysis based on firm data," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 7(5), pages 629-663, September.
    9. Garry J. Schinasi, 1981. "A Nonlinear Dynamic Model of Short Run Fluctuations," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 48(4), pages 649-656.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    New firms; Employment creation; cycles.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J69 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Other
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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