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Heterogeneity in Long Term Health Outcomes of Migrants within Italy

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  • Vincenzo Atella
  • Partha Deb

Abstract

This article examines the long term physical and mental health effects of internal migration focusing on a relatively unique migration experience from Southern and Northeastern regions of Italy to Northwestern regions and to the region around Rome concentrated over a relatively short period from 1950-1970. OLS regression estimates show significant evidence of a migration effect among early-cohort females on physical health. We find no evidence of migration-health effects for the later cohort, nor for males in the early cohort. We use finite mixture models to further explore the possibility of heterogeneous effects and find that there is a significant and substantial improvement in physical and mental health for a fraction of migrant females in the early cohort but not for others. Analysis of the group for which effects are significant suggest that health effects are concentrated among rural females in the early cohort.

Suggested Citation

  • Vincenzo Atella & Partha Deb, 2013. "Heterogeneity in Long Term Health Outcomes of Migrants within Italy," NBER Working Papers 19422, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:19422
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    1. Sam Watson’s journal round-up for 26th November 2018
      by Sam Watson in The Academic Health Economists' Blog on 2018-11-26 12:00:19

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    Cited by:

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    2. Sandra Pellet & Marine de Talancé, 2023. "Is There a Gender Gap in Health among Migrants in Russia?," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(12), pages 1927-1948, December.
    3. Atella, Vincenzo & Brugiavini, Agar & Pace, Noemi, 2015. "The health care system reform in China: Effects on out-of-pocket expenses and saving," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 182-195.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development

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