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Supplemental Social Insurance and the Health of the Poor

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  • Paul J. Taubman
  • Robin C. Sickles

Abstract

In 1974 the federal government instituted Supplemental Social Insurance(SSI). The eligible group was the elderly on welfare and disabled individuals.The program distributed extra income and made people eligible for Medicaid in all states except Arizona which did not have Medicaid. We used subjective and objective health information in the Retirement History Survey (RHS) to examine the impact of the program. The RHS is a sample that began in 1969 and included heads of households who were 58 to 63 years old. The respondents or widows were resurveyed every second year through 1977. Before 1974 those who subsequently received SSI were in much worse health than those who did not.After1974 the differences in health were small and not statistically significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul J. Taubman & Robin C. Sickles, 1983. "Supplemental Social Insurance and the Health of the Poor," NBER Working Papers 1062, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:1062
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yeracaris, C.A. & Kim, J.H., 1978. "Socioeconomic differentials in selected causes of death," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 68(4), pages 342-351.
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    3. repec:bla:econom:v:49:y:1982:i:193:p:81-91 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Fuchs, Victor R. (ed.), 1982. "Economic Aspects of Health," National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press, number 9780226267852, August.
    5. Akin, John S. & Guilkey, David K. & Sickles, Robin, 1979. "A random coefficient probit model with an application to a study of migration," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 11(2-3), pages 233-246.
    6. Charles R. Link & Stephen H. Long & Russell F. Settle, 1982. "Equity and the Utilization of Health Care Services by the Medicare Elderly," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 17(2), pages 195-212.
    7. Gary S. Becker, 1981. "A Treatise on the Family," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number beck81-1.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sickles, Robin C & Taubman, Paul, 1986. "An Analysis of the Health and Retirement Status of the Elderly," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 54(6), pages 1339-1356, November.

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