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The Implications of Three Major New Trials for the Effect of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene on Childhood Diarrhea and Stunting: A Consensus Statement

Author

Listed:
  • Oliver Cumming
  • Benjamin F. Arnold
  • Radu Ban
  • Thomas Clasen
  • Joanna Esteves Mills
  • Matthew C. Freeman
  • Bruce Gordon
  • Raymond Guiteras
  • Guy Howard
  • Paul R. Hunter
  • Richard B. Johnston
  • Amy J. Pickering
  • Andrew J. Prendergast
  • Annette Prüss-Ustün
  • Jan Willem Rosenboom
  • Dean Spears
  • Shelly Sundberg
  • Jennyfer Wolf
  • Clair Null
  • Stephen P. Luby
  • Jean H. Humphrey
  • John M. Colford
  • Jr.

Abstract

Three large new trials of unprecedented scale and cost, which included novel factorial designs, have found no effect of basic water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) interventions on childhood stunting, and only mixed effects on childhood diarrhea.

Suggested Citation

  • Oliver Cumming & Benjamin F. Arnold & Radu Ban & Thomas Clasen & Joanna Esteves Mills & Matthew C. Freeman & Bruce Gordon & Raymond Guiteras & Guy Howard & Paul R. Hunter & Richard B. Johnston & Amy J, "undated". "The Implications of Three Major New Trials for the Effect of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene on Childhood Diarrhea and Stunting: A Consensus Statement," Mathematica Policy Research Reports a98f913f56cd44caba883fff2, Mathematica Policy Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:mpr:mprres:a98f913f56cd44caba883fff26c1a48d
    as

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    File URL: https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-019-1410-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kenneth F Schulz & Douglas G Altman & David Moher & for the CONSORT Group, 2010. "CONSORT 2010 Statement: Updated Guidelines for Reporting Parallel Group Randomised Trials," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(3), pages 1-7, March.
    2. Marcella Alsan & Claudia Goldin, 2019. "Watersheds in Child Mortality: The Role of Effective Water and Sewerage Infrastructure, 1880–1920," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 127(2), pages 586-638.
    3. Hammer, Jeffrey & Spears, Dean, 2016. "Village sanitation and child health: Effects and external validity in a randomized field experiment in rural India," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 135-148.
    4. Amy J. Pickering & Clair Null & Peter J. Winch & Goldberg Mangwadu & Benjamin F. Arnold & Andrew J. Prendergast & Sammy M. Njenga & Mahbubur Rahman & Robert Ntozini & Jade Benjamin-Chung & Christine P, "undated". "The WASH Benefits and SHINE Trials: Interpretation of WASH Intervention Effects on Linear Growth and Diarrhoea," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 37b35d4ae1c64f539a435dd51, Mathematica Policy Research.
    5. Amy J. Pickering & Habiba Djebbari & Carolina Lopez & Massa Coulibaly & Maria Laura Alzua, 2015. "Effect of a community-led sanitation intervention on child diarrhoea and child growth in rural Mali: a cluster-randomised controlled trial," Post-Print hal-01456117, HAL.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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