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Does Home Production Drive Structural Transformation?

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  • Alessio Moro
  • Solmaz Moslehi
  • Alessio Moro

Abstract

Using new home production data for the U.S., we estimate a model of structural transformation with a home production sector, allowing for both non-homotheticity of preferences and differential productivity growth in each sector. We report three main findings. First, the data support a specification with a different income elasticity of market and home services. Second, the non-homotheticity can account alone for the decline in the home services share, while non-homotheticity and price effects together are responsible for the rise of market services. Third, the slowdown in home labor productivity, started in the late 70s, is a key determinant of the late acceleration of the share of market services. We use the estimated model to run a counterfactual experiment and find that, by keeping the growth rate of home labor productivity as before 1978, the model displays a share of market services in consumption expenditure lowered by 6.9% in 2010.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessio Moro & Solmaz Moslehi & Alessio Moro, 2015. "Does Home Production Drive Structural Transformation?," Monash Economics Working Papers 20-15, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:mos:moswps:2015-20
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure

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