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The macroeconomic forecasting model of the MNB

Author

Listed:
  • László Békési

    (Magyar Nemzeti Bank, Central Bank of Hungary)

  • Csaba Köber

    (OG Research)

  • Henrik Kucsera
  • Tímea Várnai

    (Magyar Nemzeti Bank, Central Bank of Hungary)

  • Balázs Világi

    (Magyar Nemzeti Bank, Central Bank of Hungary)

Abstract

The lessons of the financial and macroeconomic crisis of 2007-2008 made the development of a new macroeconomic forecasting model necessary in the MNB. The model represents a small open economy. It is based on the DSGE philosophy but it deviates from it at several points. The new features of the model, compared to previous forecasting models of the MNB, are that the debt constraint and the heterogeneity of households and financial accelerator mechanism through the financing constraints of the firms appear. From methodological point of view, it is important that the model deviates from rational expectation hypothesis at several points and treats expectations pragmatically and flexibly. The model parameters are calibrated according to experts’ experience and SVAR estimations. The properties of the calibrated model are studied by impulse responses analysis, and the model fits into the MNB’s forecasting framework successfully.

Suggested Citation

  • László Békési & Csaba Köber & Henrik Kucsera & Tímea Várnai & Balázs Világi, 2016. "The macroeconomic forecasting model of the MNB," MNB Working Papers 2016/4, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary).
    • Handle: RePEc:mnb:wpaper:2016/4
    as

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    File URL: http://www.mnb.hu/letoltes/mnb-wp-2016-4-final.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Darracq Pariès, Matthieu & Notarpietro, Alessandro & Kilponen, Juha & Papadopoulou, Niki & Zimic, Srečko & Aldama, Pierre & Langenus, Geert & Alvarez, Luis Julian & Lemoine, Matthieu & Angelini, Elena, 2021. "Review of macroeconomic modelling in the Eurosystem: current practices and scope for improvement," Occasional Paper Series 267, European Central Bank.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    DSGE models; forecasting; precautionary motive; buffer stock model; heterogeneous households; financial accelerator; non-rational expectations.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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