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Determinants of Minority–White Differentials in Child Poverty

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  • Yuval Elmelech

Abstract

This paper uses data from the 1993–2001 March Current Population Survey to estimate the extent to which child living arrangements, parental work patterns, and immigration attributes shape racial and ethnic variation in child poverty. Results from multivariate analyses and a standardization technique reveal that parental work patterns as well as child living arrangements are especially consequential for black and Puerto-Rican economic circumstances. Child immigration generation and parental length of residence seem to play a detrimental role in shaping poverty among Asian, Mexican, and Central/South American children. We also found that the extent to which differences in the composition of and returns to parental resources determine white-minority economic gaps varies substantially across racial and ethnic lines. The social and economic implications of the findings for understanding racial and ethnic inequality are discussed in the final section of the article.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuval Elmelech, 2005. "Determinants of Minority–White Differentials in Child Poverty," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_417, Levy Economics Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:lev:wrkpap:wp_417
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    Cited by:

    1. Joo, Myungkook, 2013. "Explaining heterogeneity in the child poverty rate among immigrant families: Differences by parental citizenship," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 668-677.

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