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Small Business and Welfare Reform, Levy Institute: Survey of Hiring and Employment Practices

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  • Oren M. Levin-Waldman

Abstract

The Levy Institute conducted a survey of small businesses to elicit information about their hiring and employment practices, especially the hiring of former welfare recipients; preferences regarding education, training, and other characteristics of potential employees; effects of increases in the minimum wage on employment decisions; and response to various forms of government wage and training subsidies. Analysis of survey results indicates weaknesses in the assumptions on which recent welfare reform has been based. It also suggests a role for small business that has been overlooked. An active partnership between government and small business, involving incentives for hiring and training as well as mandates for welfare reduction, is required if former welfare recipients are to become independent and productive members of the labor force.

Suggested Citation

  • Oren M. Levin-Waldman, "undated". "Small Business and Welfare Reform, Levy Institute: Survey of Hiring and Employment Practices," Economics Public Policy Brief Archive ppb_51, Levy Economics Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:lev:levppb:ppb_51
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    File URL: http://www.levyinstitute.org/pubs/ppb51.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard B. Freeman & Harry J. Holzer, 1986. "The Black Youth Employment Crisis," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number free86-1.
    2. Card, David & Sullivan, Daniel G, 1988. "Measuring the Effect of Subsidized Training Programs on Movements in and out of Employment," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 56(3), pages 497-530, May.
    3. Robert J. Gordon, 1995. "Is There a Tradeoff between Unemployment and Productivity Growth?," NBER Working Papers 5081, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Freeman, Richard B. & Holzer, Harry J. (ed.), 1986. "The Black Youth Employment Crisis," National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press, number 9780226261645, June.
    5. Richard B. Freeman, 1994. "Working Under Different Rules," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number free94-1.
    6. Acs,Zoltan J. & Audretsch,David B. (ed.), 1993. "Small Firms and Entrepreneurship," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521431156, November.
    7. Blackford, Mansel G., 1991. "Small Business in America: A Historiographic Survey," Business History Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 65(1), pages 1-26, April.
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    Cited by:

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