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No Going Back: Why We Cannot Restore Glass-Steagall's Segregation of Banking and Finance

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  • Jan Kregel

Abstract

The purpose of the 1933 Banking Act--aka Glass-Steagall--was to prevent the exposure of commercial banks to the risks of investment banking and to ensure stability of the financial system. A proposed solution to the current financial crisis is to return to the basic tenets of this New Deal legislation. Senior Scholar Jan Kregel provides an in-depth account of the Act, including the premises leading up to its adoption, its influence on the design of the financial system, and the subsequent collapse of the Act's restrictions on securities trading (deregulation). He concludes that a return to the Act's simple structure and strict segregation between (regulated) commercial and (unregulated) investment banking is unwarranted in light of ongoing questions about the commercial banks' ability to compete with other financial institutions. Moreover, fundamental reform--the conflicting relationship between state and national charters and regulation--was bypassed by the Act.

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  • Jan Kregel, 2010. "No Going Back: Why We Cannot Restore Glass-Steagall's Segregation of Banking and Finance," Economics Public Policy Brief Archive ppb_107, Levy Economics Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:lev:levppb:ppb_107
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    1. Hyman P. Minsky, 1957. "Central Banking and Money Market Changes," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 71(2), pages 171-187.
    2. Edwards, George W., 1938. "The Evolution of Finance Capitalism," History of Economic Thought Books, McMaster University Archive for the History of Economic Thought, number edwards1938.
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    2. Dimitri B. Papadimitriou & Greg Hannsgen & Gennaro Zezza, 2012. "Back to Business as Usual? Or a Fiscal Boost?," Economics Strategic Analysis Archive sa_apr_12, Levy Economics Institute.
    3. L. Wray, 2011. "Minsky's Money Manager Capitalism and the Global Financial Crisis," International Journal of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(2), pages 5-20.
    4. Dirk-Hinnerk Fischer, 2017. "How Tracking of Electronic Money Might Improve Financial Market Crisis Intervention," Management, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, vol. 12(4), pages 301-316.
    5. Jayati GHOSH, 2010. "Global crisis and beyond: Sustainable growth trajectories for the developing world," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 149(2), pages 209-225, June.
    6. Tropeano, D., 2013. "Financial Fragility in the Current European crisis," CITYPERC Working Paper Series 2013-09, Department of International Politics, City University London.
    7. Palan, R. & Nesvetailova, A., 2013. "The Governance of the Black Holes of the World Economy: Shadow Banking and Offshore Finance," CITYPERC Working Paper Series 2013-03, Department of International Politics, City University London.
    8. Mario Tonveronachi, 2016. "A Critical Assessment Of The Eu Monetary, Fiscal And Financial Regulatory Framework And A Reform Proposal," Working papers wpaper132, Financialisation, Economy, Society & Sustainable Development (FESSUD) Project.
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    11. Mario Tonveronachi, 2010. "Financial innovation and system design," PSL Quarterly Review, Economia civile, vol. 63(253), pages 131-144.

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