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A Nonparametric Production Approach to Markup Estimation

Author

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  • Chen,Kuang-hui
  • Hashiguchi,Yoshihiro

Abstract

A nonparametric production approach is proposed to estimate markups, which involves nonparametric estimation of the output elasticity function using cost share information. This approach helps avoid identification problems related to production function estimation, and the empirical issues highlighted by Raval (2023) are addressed. It is possible that factors such as differences in adjustment costs between inputs contribute to the issue and our nonparametric method accounts for this to some extent.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen,Kuang-hui & Hashiguchi,Yoshihiro, 2024. "A Nonparametric Production Approach to Markup Estimation," IDE Discussion Papers 931, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
    • Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper931
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    File URL: https://ir.ide.go.jp/record/2000878/files/IDP000931_001.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bond, Steve & Hashemi, Arshia & Kaplan, Greg & Zoch, Piotr, 2021. "Some unpleasant markup arithmetic: Production function elasticities and their estimation from production data," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 1-14.
    2. Jan De Loecker & Frederic Warzynski, 2012. "Markups and Firm-Level Export Status," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(6), pages 2437-2471, October.
    3. Devesh Raval, 2023. "Testing the Production Approach to Markup Estimation," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 90(5), pages 2592-2611.
    4. Daniel A. Ackerberg & Kevin Caves & Garth Frazer, 2015. "Identification Properties of Recent Production Function Estimators," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 83, pages 2411-2451, November.
    5. Brandt, Loren & Van Biesebroeck, Johannes & Zhang, Yifan, 2012. "Creative accounting or creative destruction? Firm-level productivity growth in Chinese manufacturing," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(2), pages 339-351.
    6. Amit Gandhi & Salvador Navarro & David A. Rivers, 2020. "On the Identification of Gross Output Production Functions," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 128(8), pages 2973-3016.
    7. Chad Syverson, 2019. "Macroeconomics and Market Power: Context, Implications, and Open Questions," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 33(3), pages 23-43, Summer.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Markups|Production functions|Output elasticity;

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

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