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What best transfers knowledge? : capital, goods, and innovative labor in East Asia

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  • Kang, Byeongwoo

Abstract

This paper compares three knowledge carriers—trade, foreign direct investment (FDI), and inventors—as knowledge mediums, and investigates their effects on knowledge flow in East Asia from 1996 to 2010. Using patent citations as a proxy for knowledge flow, this paper shows that FDI and inventor mobility have positive effects on increasing patent citations in East Asia when the technological portfolios of two countries are less similar. While trade shows statistical significance, the effect is inconsistent according to the regression models.

Suggested Citation

  • Kang, Byeongwoo, 2015. "What best transfers knowledge? : capital, goods, and innovative labor in East Asia," IDE Discussion Papers 538, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
    • Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper538
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    East Asia; Technology transfer; Technology trade; Human resources; Foreign investments; International trade; Foreign direct investment; Knowledge flow; Personnel mobility; Trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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