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Cellulosic biofuel potential under land constraints: locations, plant sizes and feedstock supply costs

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  • Rosburg, Alicia
  • Miranowski, John
  • Jacobs, Keri

Abstract

We develop a long-run cost model for cellulosic biofuel production that accounts for locational differences in biomass production conditions. The cost model minimizes the per-gallon cost of biofuel when feedstock costs vary within local biomass-producing regions and plant size is determined by local feedstock supply and size economies. Applying the model, we estimate U.S. ethanol supply costs from both corn stover and switchgrass. Model results are used to identify the locations and specific plant sizes from which stover-and switchgrass-based ethanol would meet cellulosic biofuel targets at least cost.

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  • Rosburg, Alicia & Miranowski, John & Jacobs, Keri, 2013. "Cellulosic biofuel potential under land constraints: locations, plant sizes and feedstock supply costs," ISU General Staff Papers 201308130700001049, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:isu:genstf:201308130700001049
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    1. Miranowski, John & Rosburg, Alicia, 2010. "An economic breakeven model of cellulosic feedstock production and ethanol conversion with implied carbon pricing," ISU General Staff Papers 201002040800001108, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Torre Ugarte, Daniel de la & Walsh, Marie E. & Shapouri, Hosein & Slinsky, Stephen P., 2003. "The Economic Impacts of Bioenergy Crop Production on U.S. Crop Production," Agricultural Economic Reports 33997, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
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    5. Lawrence D. Mapemba & Francis M. Epplin & Charles M. Taliaferro & Raymond L. Huhnke, 2007. "Biorefinery Feedstock Production on Conservation Reserve Program Land," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 29(2), pages 227-246.
    6. Brechbill, Sarah C. & Tyner, Wallace E., 2008. "The Economics Of Biomass Collection, Transportation, And Supply To Indiana Cellulosic And Electric Utility Facilities," Working papers 6148, Purdue University, Department of Agricultural Economics.
    7. Popp, Michael P. & Hogan, Robert J., Jr., 2007. "Assessment of two alternative switchgrass harvest and transport methods," Biofuels, Food and Feed Tradeoffs Conference, April 12-13, 2007, St, Louis, Missouri 48774, Farm Foundation.
    8. Bergtold, Jason S. & Fewell, Jason E. & Williams, Jeffery R., 2011. "Farmers’ Willingness to Grow Sweet Sorghum as a Cellulosic Bioenergy Crop: A Stated Choice Approach," 2011 Annual Meeting, July 24-26, 2011, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 108068, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    9. Brechbill, Sarah C. & Tyner, Wallace E. & Ileleji, Klein E., 2008. "The economics of biomass collection and transportation and its supply to Indiana cellulosic and electric utility facilities," Risk, Infrastructure and Industry Evolution Conference, June 24-25, 2008, Berkeley, California 48732, Farm Foundation.
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    Cited by:

    1. Juan Sesmero & Michelle Pratt & Wallace Tyner, 2015. "Supply Response, Marginal Cost, and Soil Erosion Implications of Stover-based Biofuels," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 37(3), pages 502-523.
    2. Wu, Jy S. & Tseng, Hui-Kuan & Liu, Xiaoshuai, 2022. "Techno-economic assessment of bioenergy potential on marginal croplands in the U.S. southeast," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • Q11 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices
    • Q16 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - R&D; Agricultural Technology; Biofuels; Agricultural Extension Services
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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